gluteal region Flashcards

1
Q

Gluteus Maximus attachment

A
  • Broad origin
  • Posterior to posterior gluteal line of ilium
  • Dorsal surface of sacrum and coccyx
    Sacrotuberous ligament
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Gluteus Maximus insertion

A
  • Iliotibial tract
  • Gluteal tuberosity
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Gluteus Maximus
action

A
  • Extend thigh (especially from fixed position)
  • Assists in rising from sitting position
    Assists in lateral rotation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Gluteus Maximus
innervation

A
  • Inferior gluteal nerve
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Gluteus Medius
attachment

A
  • Broad area of the external surface of ilium between anterior and posterior gluteal lines
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Gluteus Medius
insertion

A
  • Lateral surface of the greater trochanter of femur
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Gluteus Medius
action

A
  • Abduction and medial rotation
    Keeps pelvis level when opposite leg is raised
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Gluteus Medius
innervation

A
  • Superior gluteal nerve
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Gluteus Minimus
attachment

A
  • Broad area of the external surface of ilium between anterior and posterior gluteal lines
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Gluteus Minimus
insertion

A
  • Anterior surface of the greater trochanter of femur
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Gluteus Minimus
action

A
  • Abduction and medial rotation
    Keeps pelvis level when opposite leg is raised
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Gluteus Minimus
innervation

A
  • Superior gluteal nerve
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Piriformis attachment

A
  • Anterior surface of sacrum
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Piriformis insertion

A
  • Superior border of greater trochanter
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Piriformis action

A
  • Lateral rotation of extended
    Abduction of flexed thigh at hip joint
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Piriformis innervation

A
  • Branches from L5 S1 S2
17
Q

Obturator internus attachment

A
  • Obturator membrane and surrounding bone
18
Q

Obturator internus insertion

A
  • Medial surface of greater trochanter
19
Q

Obturator internus action

A
  • Lateral rotation of extended thigh
    Abduction of flexed thigh at hip joint
20
Q

Obturator internus innervation

A
  • Nerve to obturator internus
21
Q

Gemellus superior
attachment

A
  • Ischial spine
22
Q

Gemellus superior
insertion

A
  • Medial surface of greater trochanter
23
Q

Gemellus superior
action

A
  • Lateral rotation of extended thigh
    Abduction of flexed thigh at hip joint
24
Q

Gemellus superior
innervation

A
  • Nerve to obturator internus
24
Q

Gemellus inferior
attachment

A
  • Superior aspect of ischial tuberosity
25
Q

Gemellus inferior
action

A
  • Lateral rotation of extended thigh
    Abduction of flexed thigh at hip joint
26
Q

Gemellus inferior
insertion

A
  • Medial surface of greater trochanter
27
Q

Gemellus inferior
innervation

A
  • Nerve to quadratus femoris
28
Q

Quadratus femoris
attachment

A
  • Lateral aspect of ischial tuberosity
29
Q

Quadratus femoris
insertion

A
  • Quadrate tubercle on intertrochanteric crest
30
Q

Quadratus femoris
action

A
  • Lateral rotation of extended thigh
31
Q

Quadratus femoris
innervation

A
  • Nerve to quadratus femoris