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Muscles of the leg > Gluteal Group > Flashcards

Gluteal Group Flashcards

1
Q

What is it Gluteal Region divided into?

A

Superficial and Deep

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2
Q

Muscles of Superficial

A

Gluteus Maximus
Gluteus Medius
Gluteus Minimus
Tensor fascie Latae

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3
Q

Muscles of Deep

A

Piriformis
Gemellus Superior
Obturator Internal
Gemellus Inferior
Obturator Externus
Quadriceps Femoris

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4
Q

Origin Of Gluteus Maximus?

A

Ilium
Sacrum
Coccyx
Thorocolumbar Fascia
Sacrotuberous Ligament

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5
Q

Insertion of Gluteus Maximus

A

Via iliotibial tract onto the Gluteal Tuberosity of Femur

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6
Q

Actions of Gluteus Maximus

A

Extends
Externally Rotates
Abducts
Adducts

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7
Q

Origin of Gluteus Medius

A

Anterior and Posterior Gluteal Line

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8
Q

Insertion of Gluteus Medius

A

Greater trochanter of Femur

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9
Q

Actions of Gluteus Medius

A

Abducts
Internally rotates

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10
Q

Origin of Gluteus Minimus

A

Anterior and Inferior gluteal lines

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11
Q

Insertion of Gluteus Minimus

A

Greater trochanter of Femur

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12
Q

Origin of Tensor Fasica Latae

A

Anterior Superior Iliac Spine
Outer lip of Iliac crest

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13
Q

Insertion of Tensor Fascia Latae

A

Iliotibial tract

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14
Q

What is the pneumonic for Deep muscles?

A

Patched
Goods
Often
Go
On
Quilts

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15
Q

Origin of Piriform muscle?

A

Anterior Surface of Sacrum
Sacroiliac joint

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16
Q

Insertion of Piriform muscle?

A

To the greater trochanter of Femur via the Greater Sciatic Foramen

17
Q

What foramen does the piriform muscle cut in half?

A

Greater sciatic Foramen

18
Q

What passes through the suprapiriform foramen?

A

Superior gluteal artery and Never

19
Q

What passes through the infrapiriform foramen?

A

Sciatic nerve, inferior gluteal nerve (L5-S2) and artery, posterior femoral cutaneous nerve (S1-S3) and the nerve to quadratus femoris

20
Q

What is muscles make up the Triceps Coxae

A

Gemellus Superior
Obturator Internus
Gemellus Inferior

21
Q

What is the origin of Gemellus Superior Muscle?

A

Ischial spine

22
Q

What is the insertion of Gemellus Superior Muscle?

A

Greater trochanter with the Obturator Internal and Gemellus Inferior

23
Q

What is the origin of Obturator Internus

A

Internal Obturator Membrane
Ischiopubic Ramus

24
Q

What is the insertion of the Obturator Internus?

A

Greater trochanter of the femur after passing through the sciatic foramen

25
Q

What is the origin of Gemellus Inferior Muscle?

A

Ischial tuberosity

26
Q

What is the insertion of the Gemellus Inferior Muscle?

A

Greater trochanter of Femur

27
Q

What is the origin of Obturator Externus muscle?

A

External Obturator membrane
Bony ridges of Obturator foramen

28
Q

What is the origin of Quadriceps Femoris muscle?

A

Ischial tuberosity

29
Q

What is the insertion of Quadriceps Femoris Muscle?

A

Intertrochanteric crest of femur

30
Q

What are the parts of the Quadriceps muscles?

A

Rectus Femoris
Vastus Medialis
Vastus Lateralis
Vastus Intermedius

31
Q

Origin of Rectus Femoris

A

Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine
Supraacetualar Groove

32
Q

Insertion of Rectus Femoris

A

Tibial Tuberosity via patella ligament

33
Q

Origin of

A

Muscles of the leg (2 decks)

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