Glossary Terms Flashcards
Apraxia
Inability to make sequence of movements
Alexia
Inability to read
Ataxia
Difficulty moving towards objects
Dorsal
Upwards/towards the top
Ventral
Downwards/towards the bottom
Caudal
Back/right
Rostral
Front/left
Medial
Towards the middle/centre
Lateral
Towards the outside
Anterior
Front
Posterior
Back
Monocular blindness (What is the visual deficit and where is the damage?)
Complete loss of vision in one eye
Injury to V1
Bitemporal hemianopia (What is the visual deficit and where is the damage?)
Loss of vision in both temporal visual fields (outer area)
Due to pressure on the medial part of chiasm (loss of vision on lateral side)
Right nasal hemianopia
Loss of vision in one nasal field (inner area)
Lesion in lateral chiasm
Homonymous hemianopia
Loss of vision to an entire visual field (may look like loss of vision in left side of each eye)
Complete cut to optic tract, lateral geniculate body or area V1