glossary terms Flashcards

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1
Q

define biosphere

A

made up of the animals on earth

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2
Q

define lithosphere

A

made up of the rocks on earth

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3
Q

deifne hydrosphere

A

made up of the water on earth including ice

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4
Q

define atmosphere

A

made up of the gases on earth

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5
Q

define respiration

A

plants and animals brwak down sugars for energy and release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere

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6
Q

define decompostion

A

the breaking down of dead animals and plants

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7
Q

define combustion

A

the burning of fossil fuels

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8
Q

define weathering

A

the breaking down of rock to release carbon dioxide

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9
Q

define photosynthesis

A

the process where by plants us carbon, sunlight and water to make glucose and oxygen

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10
Q

define lithification

A

the process by whuch loose sediments are formed into rock

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11
Q

define carbonification

A

the formation of fossil fuels from dead organic matter

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12
Q

define carbon sink

A

a carbon sink is anything that absorbs more carbon than it releases

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13
Q

define carbon source

A

a carbon source is anything that releases more carbon than it absorbs

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