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Blood Banking > Glossary Flashcards > Flashcards

Glossary Flashcards

0
Q

It is a non penetrating cryoprotective agent added to protect cells against damage

A

HYDROXYETHYL STARCH (HES)

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1
Q

It is fluid obtained from a cyst of Dog Tapeworm which can be used as a source of P1 substance and therefore can be used to neutralize anti-P1

A

HYDATID CYST

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2
Q

Decrease in body temperature

A

HYPOTHERMIA

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3
Q

It is the reaction of the body to respond and recognize foreigb substances

A

IMMUNE RESPONSE

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4
Q

It is the immunologic reaction induced by initial exposure to antigens

A

PRIMARY IMMUNE RESPONSE

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5
Q

Immunologic reaction induced following a second exposure to an antigen

A

SECONDARY IMMUNE RESPONSE

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6
Q

Other name for Secondary Immune Response

A

ANAMNESTIC RESPONSE

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7
Q

In reference to glycolipid or glycoprotein antigens, it is a sugar molecule that gives the antigen it’s specificity or identifies it uniquely

A

IMMUNODOMINANT SUGAR

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8
Q

Immunodominant Sugar for H- Antigen Specificity

A

L- fucose

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9
Q

Immunodominant Sugar for A- Antigen Specificity

A

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine

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10
Q

Immunodominant Sugar for B- Antigen Specificity

A

D-galactose

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11
Q

Any substance capable of stimulating an immune response

A

IMMUNOGEN

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12
Q

It is the ability of an antigen to stimulate an antibody response

A

IMMUNOGENICITY

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13
Q

Synonym for antibody

A

IMMUNOGLOBULIN

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14
Q

Study of blood related antigens and antibodies

A

IMMUNOHEMATOLOGY

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15
Q

It is a rare dominant gene that inhibits the production of all Lutheran antibodies

A

In Lu

16
Q

Presence of agglutination or hemolysis in compatibility testing

A

INCOMPATIBILITY

17
Q

It is an in vitro reaction in which under certain conditions of time and temperature allow antigen-antibody complex to occur

A

INCUBATION

18
Q

It is the random behavior of genes on separate chromosomes inherited separately from each other

A

INDEPENDENT ASSORTMENT

19
Q

It refers to passing of genes from parents to the offspring

A

INDEPENDENT SEGREGATION

20
Q

It is the transfusion administered to a fetus while still in the uterus

A

INTRAUTERINE TRANSFUSION

21
Q

Is the number of charged particles in a soultion

A

IONIC STRENGTH

22
Q

It is the gamma or electron treatment of cellular blood product to prevent Transfusion associated graft-vs-host disease (TA-GVHD)

A

IRRADIATION

Blood Banking (1 decks)

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