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201: OB Exam 1 > Glossary and Facts > Flashcards

Glossary and Facts Flashcards

1
Q

Healthy peeps 30 goals

A

Increase healthy weight gain
Increase prenatal care
Increase breastfeed
Decrease mom deaths
Decrease cs
Decrease smoke, etoh

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2
Q

Para

A

times given birth

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3
Q

EDC

A

Expected date of confinement (due date)

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4
Q

RPR

A

Syphilis screening

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5
Q

Episiotomy

A

Snip at vagina

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6
Q

Prolonged deceleration

A

Drop of at least 15 BPM
> 2 min but < 10 min

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7
Q

Category 1

A

110-160
Moderate variability
Can have early deceleration
Can have acceleration
No late or variable deceleration

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8
Q

Category III

A

Absent variability with late, variable, or Brady
Sinusoidal

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9
Q

Effacement

A

Thinning of cervix (100% means baby is a-coming’ out!)

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10
Q

4 Ts (causes) of postpartum hemorrhage

A

Tissue (retained placenta)
Trauma
Tone (atony)
Thrombin (coagulopathy)

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11
Q

3 main causes of mom death

A

HTN/eclampsia
Infection
Hemorrhage

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12
Q

Subinvolution due to…

A

Infection and retained placenta parts

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13
Q

Hormone changes postpartum

A

Decreased estrogen and progesterone
Increased oxytocin and prolactin

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14
Q

Normal blood loss

A

300-500 mL vaginal birth
500-1000 mL CS

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15
Q

Blood changes postpartum

A

Decreased H and H, back to normal in 8 weeks
High WBC
Increased clotting
Varicosities

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16
Q

RF uterine atony

A

Large uterus
Increase amniotic fluid
Large baby
Multiple pregnancies / gestations

17
Q

Can lead to antibody formation/mom sensitization of Rh

A

Birth
Miscarriage
Abortion
Amniocentesis
Trauma
Anything where blood will mix

18
Q

TORCH infections in mom that can lead to congenital malformations…

A

Toxoplasmosis
Other (STIs)
Rubella
Cytomegalovirus
Herpes

19
Q

Caput succedaneum

A

Conehead

20
Q

Vernix Caseosa

A

White cheesey layer on skin

21
Q

Mongolian spot

A

Dark spot on butt

22
Q

Moro reflex

A

Startle

23
Q

Babinski sign

A

Fanning of toes

24
Q

Tonic neck reflex

A

Fencing

25
Q

Risks of circumcision

A

Cold stress
Bleeding
Infection
Hypoglycemia
Aspiration
Trauma to penis

26
Q

Benefits of circumcision

A

Decreased chances of UTI, penile CA, STIs

27
Q

RF hyperbilirubin

A

Premature
Cephalohematoma and bruising
Poor feeder

28
Q

PPH RFs

A

Labor less than 3 hrs
Placenta previa
Multiparity
Large infant
Multiple gestation
Hydraminos
Induction/augmentation

29
Q

Cold stress can lead to…

A

Acidosis
Hypoglycemia
Respiratory problems
Jaundice
Decreased surfactant
Hypoxia

201: OB Exam 1 (4 decks)

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