Glossary Flashcards

1
Q

what is acrylic

A

a thermoplastic

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2
Q

describe aesthetics

A

a design factor about how good a product looks. the shape, the colour, the material, size

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3
Q

what is aluminium

A

non ferrous metal, strong but light

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4
Q

what are annotation

A

notes addeds to explain an idea

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5
Q

describe ash

A

hardwood, used for sports equipment

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6
Q

what is assembly

A

joining 2 or more parts together

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7
Q

describe beech

A

hardwood, strong

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8
Q

what is a brief

A

statement written at the beginning of a design process

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9
Q

what does CAD mean

A

computer aided design

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10
Q

describe cedar

A

softwood, weather resistant, light weight

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11
Q

what is a client

A

person or organisation paying for the service

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12
Q

describe commercial manufature

A

industrial production of products, made with the intention of being sold in bulk

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13
Q

what is a consumer

A

person who buys or uses a product

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14
Q

what is a cutting list

A

list of materials, sizes and parts needed for the manufacture

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15
Q

what are knock-down fittings

A

used in flat pack furniture to join parts together

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16
Q

describe mahogany

A

hardwood, dark brown

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17
Q

what is a market

A

group of people the product is designed for

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18
Q

what is a mood board

A

collection of images that communicate the style or theme of a product

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19
Q

describe oak

A

hardwood, strong, hard

20
Q

what is performance

A

how well a product carries out its job

21
Q

what is pictorial

A

a type of drawing that appears to be 3D on paper

22
Q

describe pine

A

yellow coloured softwood, cheap

23
Q

what is a prototype

A

a full size scaled model

24
Q

what is a sequence of operation

A

list of steps put in logical order to manufacture a product

25
describe softwood
fast growing, less expensive than hardwood
26
what is a specification
a list of requirements the product must have
27
what is a stain
a coloured finish that can be applied to wood
28
describe steel
ferous metal, hard, strong (mild, stainless, high carbon)
29
what is sustainability
using earths natural resources in a way that they are not all used up
30
what is a thermoplastic
a family of plastics that become soft and malleable when heated
31
what is a thermoset plastic
a family of plastics that can only be formed once through heating
32
what is wet and dry
abrasive coated paper used on plastics and wood, much finer than sandpaper
33
what is a working drawing
a technical drawing that shows dimensions, scales and orthographic views
34
describe walnut
hardwood, dark coloured, tight grain
35
what is deforestation
significant areas of forest are cut down
36
what are design factors
factors that influence the design
37
what is a design process
name given to the different stages of designing
38
what are development
process of developing ideas
39
what are dimensions
sizes indicated on drawings
40
what is ergonomices
design factor that looks at how people interact with products (anthropomentrics, physiology, psychology)
41
what is an evluation
the process of judging ideas against specification
42
what is function
what the product does. product have a main function and can also have a secondary
43
describe hardwood
comes from a broad leaved tree, used for furniture and flooring
44
what is injection moulding
molten plastic is injected at high pressure into a mould
45
what are idea generation
process of creating ideas
46
describe iron
ferrous metal, hard, heavy