GLOSSAIRE DE LA MUSIQUE ESP / FR Flashcards

1
Q

PENTAGRAMA

A

PORTÉE

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2
Q

sostenido

A

dièse / sharp

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3
Q

bemol

A

bémol / flat

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4
Q

ut

A

do / C

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5
Q

alteración

A

une altération / accidental

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6
Q

arpegio

A

un arpège / arpeggio

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7
Q

clave de fa

A

la clé de fa, clef de fa / bass clef

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8
Q

clave de sol

A

la clé de sol / G clef. treble clef

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9
Q

clave

A

la clé, clef / clef, key

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10
Q

nota fundamental

A

la note fondamentale / bass note

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11
Q

cadencia

A

la cadance / cadence

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12
Q

acorde

A

un accord/ chord

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13
Q

círculo de quintas

A

les cycle des quintes / circle of fifths

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14
Q

quinta disminuída

A

une quinte diminuée / diminished fifth

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15
Q

acorde dominante

A

une dominante / dominant chord

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16
Q

acorde extendido

A

un accord étendu / extended chord

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17
Q

escala descendente

A

gamme descendante / falling scale

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18
Q

una quinta

A

une quinte / fifth

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18
Q

un semitono

A

un demi-ton / half step

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19
Q

intervalo harmónico

A

une intervalle harmonique / harmonic interval

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20
Q

la armonía

A

l’harmonie / harmony

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21
Q

nota alta (afinación)

A

un ton aigu / high pitch

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22
Q

diapasón (aparato)

A

le diapason / instrument tuning

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23
Q

armadura

A

l’armature, armure / key signature

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24
Q

registro grave

A

le registre grave / low pitch

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25
Q

escala mayor

A

une gamme majuere / major scale

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26
Q

intervalo melódico

A

une intervalle mélodique / melodic interval

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27
Q

melodía

A

une mélodie / melody

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28
Q

escala menor

A

une gamme mineure / minor scale

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29
Q

modo

A

le mode / mode

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30
Q

solfeo

A

le solfège, théorie musicale / music theory

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31
Q

la octava

A

une octave / octave

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32
Q

intervalo

A

un intervalle rest / interval

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33
Q

escala ascendente

A

une gamme ascendante / rising scale

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34
Q

escala

A

une gamme / scale

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35
Q

séptima

A

une septième / seventh

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36
Q

tercera

A

une tierce / third

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37
Q

transportar

A

transposer / to transpose

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38
Q

tónica

A

la tonique / tonic, key note

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39
Q

unísono

A

l’unisson / unison

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40
Q

un tono

A

un ton / whole step

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41
Q

super tónica

A

la sus-tonique / supertonic

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42
Q

la mediante

A

la médiante / mediant

43
Q

sub dominante

A

la sous-dominante / subdominant

44
Q

dominante

A

la dominante / dominant

45
Q

super dominante

A

la sus-dominante / superdominant

46
Q

la sensible (subtónica)

A

la sensible (subtonic) / leading note (leading tone)

47
Q

segunda

A

une seconde / second

48
Q

cuarta

A

une quarte / fourth

49
Q

sexta

A

une sixte / sixth

50
Q

séptima

A

une septième / seventh

51
Q

quinta aumentada

A

quinte augmentée / augmented fifth

52
Q

intervalos cromáticos

A

intervalles chromatiques / chromatic intervals

53
Q

doble aumentado

A

sur-augmenté / doubly augmented

54
Q

doble disminuido

A

sous-diminué / doubly diminished

55
Q

(intervalo) justo

A

intervalle parfait / perfect interval

56
Q

tritono

A

triton / tritone

57
Q

agógica

A

agogique / agogic

58
Q

apoyatura

A

appoggiature / appoggiatura

59
Q

armadura

A

les altérations à la portée, armure / key of signature

60
Q

(a)tonal

A

(a)tonalité / (a)tonal

61
Q

batimento

A

battement

62
Q

becuadro

A

bécarre / natural

63
Q

barra de compás

A

barre de mesure / measure line

64
Q

compás
marcar el compás

A

une mesure / measure
battre la mesure

65
Q

nota cuadrada

A

carrée / quadruple whole note

66
Q

la redonda

A

la ronde / whole note

67
Q

la blanca

A

la blanche / half note

68
Q

la negra

A

la noire / quarter note

69
Q

el octavo

A

croche / eighth note

70
Q

dieciseisavo

A

double croche / sixteenth note

71
Q

silencio

A

les silences / rest

72
Q

ligadura

A

liason / slur

73
Q

dinámica

A

les nuances / dynamics

74
Q

barra de repetición

A

barre de reprise

75
Q

el compás
llevar el compás
marcar el compás
medida de compás

A

le rythme
garder le rythme
battre la mesure
signature rythmiques / time signatures

76
Q

silencio de redonda

A

la pause

77
Q

silencio de blanca

A

la demi-pause

78
Q

silencio de negra

A

le soupir

79
Q

silencio de corchea

A

le demi-soupir

80
Q

silencio de semicorchea

A

le quart de soupir

81
Q

lineas adicionales

A

les lignes supplémentaires / aditional lines

82
Q

puntillo

A

le point de prolongation / point

83
Q

blanca con punto

A

blanche pointée

84
Q

género musical

A

genre musical / musical genre

85
Q

nota real

A

note réelle / real note

86
Q

matiz

A

la nuance

87
Q

Inversiones (acordes)

A

les renversements d’accords

88
Q

primera inversion

A

le premier renversement

89
Q

segunda inversion

A

second renversement

90
Q

tercera inversion

A

tierce renversement

91
Q

acompañamiento

A

l’accompagnement

92
Q

imitación exacta de un motivo por grado conjunto

A

Rosalie

93
Q

retardo

A

retard

94
Q

resolución

A

résolution

95
Q

digitación

A

le doigté

96
Q

neuma

A

tête de note

97
Q

plica

A

hampe

98
Q

corchete

A

durée

99
Q

sobre agudo

A

suraigu

100
Q

adagio

A

posément

101
Q

allegro

A

gai, vif

102
Q

allegretto

A

Joyeusement

103
Q

pianissimo

A

très-faiblement

104
Q

piano

A

faiblement

105
Q

da capo

A

reprendre du commencement

106
Q

a tempo

A

premier mouvement