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semiología > Glosario > Flashcards

Glosario Flashcards

síntomas y signos generales

1
Q

alopecia

A

Caída patologica del cabello

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2
Q

Amenorrea

A

Falta de menstruación en épocas que debían presentarse

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3
Q

Anhidrosis

A

Falta de sudor

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4
Q

Anorexia

A

Falta de apetito

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5
Q

Anosmia

A

Pérdida de olfato

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6
Q

Astenia

A

Falta o perdida de la energía normal

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7
Q

Bochornos

A

Llamaradas de calor facial, caracteristicas de la epoca del climaterio

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8
Q

Bromhidrosis

A

sudor de olor fétido

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9
Q

Bulimia

A

Exarcebacion del apetito

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10
Q

Caquexia

A

Estado avanzado de desnutricion y enflaquecimiento con pérdida de las fuerzas

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11
Q

Cianosis

A

color azulado de la piel y mucosas debido a un aumento de la Hb reducida en la sangre capilar

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12
Q

Dismenorrea

A

Reglas dolorosas y a menudo irregulares

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13
Q

Disnea

A

sensacion de dificultad respiratoria o de falta de aire

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14
Q

Edema

A

aumento del componente intersticial del volumen extracelular

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15
Q

Efélides

A

Pecas

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16
Q

Equimosis

A

Mancha de extension variable debida a extravasación sanguinea

17
Q

Eritema

A

mancha congestiva difusa

18
Q

Frigidez

A

falta de orgasmo en la mujer

19
Q

Galactorrea

A

secrecion lactea fuera del periodo posparto

20
Q

Ginecomastia

A

aumento de la mama en el hombre

21
Q

Gingivorragia

A

sangramiento de encias

22
Q

Hemicranea

A

dolor de la mitad derecha o izquierda de la cabeza

23
Q

Hirsutísimo

A

desarrollo piloso exagerado

24
Q

Prurito

A

comezon o picazon que afecta a la piel y las mucosas

25
Q

Pubarquia

A

aparicion en la adolescente del vello pubiano y axilar

26
Q

Sofocos

A

bochornos

27
Q

Telarquia

A

aparicion del desarrollo mamario en la adolescente

28
Q

Várices

A

venas superficiales dilatadas, tortuosas, de aspecto arrosariado

semiología (10 decks)

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