Globsl test 1 Flashcards
How do we study the past?
By using Primary nd Secondary Sources
What are the two items that historians analyze
Primary and Secondary sources
Primary Source
an item (picture, journal entry, or court document) that is solely from one of the party’s involved
Secondary Source
an item that is composed from somebody else who was not involved.
The study of humans, past, present
Anthropology
“What is history but a fable agreed upon.”
Napoleon Bonaparte
how do we know about the past
People always kept records about their cultures and others
The study of humans, past, and present
Anthropology
Often related to the Old Stone age
Paleolithic Period
Paleolithic Period
time period of human ancestors
from around 2 million BCE to 9,000 BCE
they were nomadic
lived in small groups
hunters gatherers
People were dependent entirely on their environment for survival
Things From this Paleolithic time period
First sign of religion
first sign of people burying their dead
controlled fire
earliest sign of people building boats to travel across water
Belief that spirits and forces live within animals, objects, or dreams
Animism
Framing marks the period known as
The Neolithic Period
Neolithic Period
The period of time during which the introduction of agriculture led people to transition from nomadic to settled life.
A.R.C.s stands for
Ancient River Civilizations
4 Main A.R.C.s
Sumer, Early Egypt, Indus, Shang
Along the Tigris and Euphrates River
In the Middle East
Sumer
Along the Nile River
Early Egypt
Mainly in modern day Pakistan + India, along the Indus River and other rivers in the area.
Indus
Along the Yellow River Huang, In CHina
Shang
What is in common between all 4 ARCs (8)
social structure
water sources
farmland
property
jobs
economy
tools/tech
ruler
Between the Tigris & Euphrates Rivers
Mesopotamia