Globalization of Religion Flashcards
set of beliefs and practices that is often focused on one or more deities or
gods
Religion
system of beliefs and practices
Religion
believe in one God
Monotheistic
belief in more than one god
Polytheism
People reach
enlightenment, or wisdom, by following the Eightfold Path and understanding the Four Noble
Truths
Buddhism
Souls continue to be reborn. The cycle of rebirth
ends only when the soul achieves enlightenment or freedom from earthly desires
Hinduism
There is one God, and Jesus is the only
Son of God. Jesus was crucified but was resurrected. Followers reach salvation by following the
teachings of Jesus
Christianity
There is one God. Followers must follow
the Five Pillars of Islam to achieve salvation
Islam
Founder: Abraham Basic Beliefs: There is one God. People serve God by living
according to his teachings. God handed down the Ten Commandments to guide human behavior.
Judaism
There is one God. Souls are reborn. The goal is to
achieve union with God, which a person does by acting selflessly, meditating, and helping others.
Sikhism