Globalization Flashcards by Randy Grice | Brainscape

Q

un partisan du libre-échange

A

a free trader

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Q

l’économie de marché

A

the free market

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Q

un partisan du libéralisme

A

a free-marketeer

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Q

la déréglementation

A

deregulation

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Q

les chiffres du commerce extérieur

A

trade figures

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Q

un excédent / déficit commercial

A

a trade surplus / deficit

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Q

les flux de capitaux

A

capital flow

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Q

la fluite de capitaux

A

flight of capital

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Q

un paradis fiscal

A

a tax haven

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Q

la croissance économique

A

economic growth

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Q

les pays du Nord

A

industrialized nations

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Q

les pays du Sud / en voie de développement

A

Developing nations

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Q

le Tiers-Monde

A

the Third World

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Q

Les PMA, pays les moins avancés

A

LDCs, least developed countries

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Q

le commerce équitable

A

fair trade

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Q

des objets artisanaux

A

handicrafts

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Q

le taux de change

A

the exchange rate

Q

pénétrer sur un marché

A

break into a market

Q

s’emparer d’un marché

A

to corner a market

Q

les tarifs douaniers, les droits de douane

A

tariffs

Q

les droits de la douane

A

custom duties

Q

abaisser / supprimer les barrières douanière

A

to lower / remove trade barriers

Q

les deélocalisations

A

outsourcing

Q

une multinationale

A

a multinational company

Q

implanter une usine

A

to setup a factory

Q

un fournisseur

A

a supplier

Q

économies d’échelle

A

economies of scale

Q

un centre d’appels

A

a call centre

Q

emplois du secteur secondaire

A

manufacturing jobs

Q

le tertiaire, les services

A

the service industry

Q

profiter de la mains d’oeuvre bon marché

A

to take advantage of cheap labour

Q

les normes en matière d’implot / d’environnement

A

labour / environmental standards

Q

la concurrence acharnée / déloyale

A

fierce / unfair competition

Q

vendre à perte

A

to trade at a loss

Q

un concurrent

A

a competitor

Q

être en concurrence avec des travailleurs peu payés

A

to compete with low-paid workers

Q

être à la traîne

A

to lag behind

Q

retrapper un concurrent

A

to catch up to a competitor

Q

une subvention

A

a subsidy

Q

l’occidentalisation

A

westernization

Q

l’uniformisation

A

standardisation

Q

une émeute

A

a riot