globalization (14) Flashcards

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1
Q

inventée

A

coined

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2
Q

une frontière

A

a border/a frontier

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3
Q

un monde sans frontière

A

a borderless world

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4
Q

l’économie mondiale

A

the global economy

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5
Q

OMC(organisation mondiale du commerce)

A

WTO (the world trade organization)

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6
Q

FMI (fond monétaire international)

A

IMF (the international monetary fund)

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7
Q

supervise

A

oversees

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8
Q

encourager

A

fostering

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9
Q

prets

A

loans

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10
Q

le commerce/ les échanges

A

trade

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11
Q

le commerce extèrieur

A

overseas trade

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12
Q

le liber-échange

A

free trade

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12
Q

l’économie de marché

A

free market economy/ the free market

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13
Q

un partisan du libre échange

A

a free trader

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14
Q

un partisan du libéralisme

A

a free-merketeer

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15
Q

le libéralisme

A

liberalism

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16
Q

la libéralisation des échanges

A

the liberalisation of trade

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17
Q

la déréglementation

A

deregulation

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18
Q

mettre en danger

A

to jeopardize

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19
Q

effréné

A

unbridled

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20
Q

une zone de libre-échange

A

a free trade area

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21
Q

un bloc comercial

A

a trading bloc

22
Q

un partenaire commercial

A

a trading partner

23
Q

la libre circulation des marchandises

A

a free flow of goods

24
Q

un paradis fiscal

A

a tax haven

25
Q

les bienfaits et les dangers de la mondialisation

A

the benefits and pitfalls of globalization

26
Q

inconvénients (de la mondialisation)

A

drawbacks (of globalization)

27
Q

production

A

output

28
Q

la croissance économique

A

economic growth

29
Q

les pays du nord/ les pays développés

A

developed/indutrialized countries

30
Q

les pays en voie de développement

A

developing countries

31
Q

le salaire

A

wages

32
Q

le tiers-monde

A

the third world

33
Q

un pays emergnet

A

an emerging county

34
Q

les PMA

A

LDCs

35
Q

la chine et l’inde

A

Chindia

36
Q

le commerce équitable

A

fair trade

37
Q

représentent

A

accounted for

38
Q

un pays exportateur de pétrole

A

an oil-exporting country

39
Q

s’emparer d’un marché

A

to contre/capture a market

40
Q

mesures/politiques protectionnistes

A

protectionist measures/ policies

41
Q

les tarifs douaniers/ droits de douanes

A

tarrifs

42
Q

les droits de douanes

A

customs duties

43
Q

les barrières douanières

A

trade barriers

44
Q

rejettent

A

shun

45
Q

en tant que tel

A

as such

46
Q

les delocalisations

A

outsourcing; offshoring; relocating

47
Q

entreprise

A

firm/ company/ buisness

48
Q

un fournisseur

A

a supplier

49
Q

économies d’échelle

A

economies of scale

50
Q

rattraper un concurrent

A

ti catch up with a competitor

51
Q

l’occidentalisation

A

westernization

52
Q

l’altermondialisme

A

alter-globalisation

53
Q

une émeute

A

a riot