globalization (14) Flashcards by Ana de sousa

Q

inventée

A

coined

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Q

une frontière

A

a border/a frontier

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Q

un monde sans frontière

A

a borderless world

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Q

l’économie mondiale

A

the global economy

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Q

OMC(organisation mondiale du commerce)

A

WTO (the world trade organization)

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Q

FMI (fond monétaire international)

A

IMF (the international monetary fund)

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Q

supervise

A

oversees

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Q

encourager

A

fostering

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Q

prets

A

loans

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Q

le commerce/ les échanges

A

trade

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Q

le commerce extèrieur

A

overseas trade

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Q

le liber-échange

A

free trade

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Q

l’économie de marché

A

free market economy/ the free market

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Q

un partisan du libre échange

A

a free trader

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Q

un partisan du libéralisme

A

a free-merketeer

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Q

le libéralisme

A

liberalism

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Q

la libéralisation des échanges

A

the liberalisation of trade

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Q

la déréglementation

A

deregulation

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Q

mettre en danger

A

to jeopardize

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Q

effréné

A

unbridled

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Q

une zone de libre-échange

A

a free trade area

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Q

un bloc comercial

A

a trading bloc

Q

un partenaire commercial

A

a trading partner

Q

la libre circulation des marchandises

A

a free flow of goods

Q

un paradis fiscal

A

a tax haven

Q

les bienfaits et les dangers de la mondialisation

A

the benefits and pitfalls of globalization

Q

inconvénients (de la mondialisation)

A

drawbacks (of globalization)

Q

production

A

output

Q

la croissance économique

A

economic growth

Q

les pays du nord/ les pays développés

A

developed/indutrialized countries

Q

les pays en voie de développement

A

developing countries

Q

le salaire

A

wages

Q

le tiers-monde

A

the third world

Q

un pays emergnet

A

an emerging county

Q

les PMA

A

LDCs

Q

la chine et l’inde

A

Chindia

Q

le commerce équitable

A

fair trade

Q

représentent

A

accounted for

Q

un pays exportateur de pétrole

A

an oil-exporting country

Q

s’emparer d’un marché

A

to contre/capture a market

Q

mesures/politiques protectionnistes

A

protectionist measures/ policies

Q

les tarifs douaniers/ droits de douanes

A

tarrifs

Q

les droits de douanes

A

customs duties

Q

les barrières douanières

A

trade barriers

Q

rejettent

A

shun

Q

en tant que tel

A

as such

Q

les delocalisations

A

outsourcing; offshoring; relocating

Q

entreprise

A

firm/ company/ buisness

Q

un fournisseur

A

a supplier

Q

économies d’échelle

A

economies of scale

Q

rattraper un concurrent

A

ti catch up with a competitor

Q

l’occidentalisation

A

westernization

Q

l’altermondialisme

A

alter-globalisation

Q

une émeute

A

a riot