Globalisation- EQ1: Causes and Acceleration Flashcards
Globalisation definition
Increasing integration of economies around the world, through global flows such as people, capital and goods
What does globalisation lead to?
Global connection
Transnational Corporations (TNCs)
Businesses whose operations are spread across the world, operating in many nations as both makers and sellers of goods
4 reasons why globalisation has accelerated
-development in transport
-development in trade
-TNC activity
-improvements in communication and ICT
How has development in transport accelerated globalisation?
-railway (19th century)
-jet air craft (20th century)
-containerisation (20th century)
-reduction in transport cost per unit
larger loads can be transported
-encouraged growth in trade as it’s cheaper and more efficient