globalisation and green crime Flashcards

1
Q

what is green crime

A

crime against the environment (subjective and dependant on the laws a country is decide upon in order to determine green crime

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2
Q

what’s primary green crime ( south and whites )

A

crimes directly against the environment

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3
Q

what’s secondary green crime (south and white)

A

is breaching rules that are designed to safeguard the environment and the role of the state

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4
Q

why is green crime hard to enforce/ prosecute

A

subjective as to what classes as green crime or not. hard to measure and different countries have different rules and regulations about what classes as green crime

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5
Q

what’s an anthropogenic view

A

nations and transnational corporations adopt a human centred view of environmental harm- humans have the right to dominate nature for their own means. economic growth before the environment

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6
Q

what’s an ecocentric view

A

humans and the environment are inderpendent. both are liable to exploitation by global capitalism

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7
Q

what is becks postmodernist view

A

global risk taking society

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8
Q

what is global risk taking society

A

globalisation and tnc and increasing technology and society is characterised as risk taking

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9
Q

a02 for risk taking society

A

technology and advancements in science has led to a development of manufacturing harms against the environment, humanity and wildlife. science testing laboutiries, factories and inc take risks without considering the long term impact they may have on the environment.continue to take a anthropogenic view as the economic benefits outlay what they deem as a risk

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10
Q

what’s a tnc

A

a transnational corporation

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11
Q

what’s greenwashing

A

pretending to do something for the environment in order to cover up what is actually going on or to act as a distraction

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12
Q

case study for risk taking society

A

Coca Cola publishing lost of ideas about new recyclable bottles but are actually the biggest plastic providers or three yeas in a row

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13
Q

a03 of risk taking society

A

that globalisation has helped to spread awareness about key individuals that help fight climate change- greta thumbourg. the advancements of technology has also allowed for research and the creation of products that help to prevent carbon emissions and therefore climate change like solar panels

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14
Q

who is responsible for the marxist explanation of criminogenic capitalism

A

wolf 2011

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15
Q

what is capitalism

A

a right wing explanation that creates a society run by privately owned businesses where the economy and profits are at the centre

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16
Q

what is criminogenic capitalism

A

capitalism is responsible for committing green crime

17
Q

a02 on criminogenic capitalism

A

states and companies are only concerned about maximising profits and consequently do anything for that. used through mass production and placing products in less economically thriving countries like Indonesia

18
Q

a03 to criminogenic capitalism

A

some companies put maximising profits 2nd like Patagonia who promote fair working conditions

19
Q

why does green crime go unpunished

A

brings in so much money into the government and economy

20
Q

who was eco maffias/ mcMaffias

21
Q

how do eco mafias contribute to green crime

A

are facilitators which take advantage of increased communications, transportations and shipping network to traffic animals