global studies Flashcards

1
Q

Secular

A

(adjective)- things that have no religious or spiritual basis

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2
Q

Coup d’etat

A

(noun)- the takeover and removal of a government in an illegal, unconstitutional way by, often by the military
[short version: coup]
[pronounced: cooo]

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3
Q

Kleptocracy

A

(noun)- a government whose corrupt leaders use political power to steal the wealth of their nation, at the expense of the rest of the people. (Thievocracy is a synonym)

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4
Q

Oligarchy

A

(noun)- a small group of people having control of a country, organization, or institution

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5
Q

Conscription

A

(noun)- required enrollment in the military; draft

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6
Q

Suffrage

A

(noun)- The right to vote

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7
Q

Legislature

A

(noun)- law-making group made up of elected officials

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8
Q

Constitution

A

(noun)- a document stating the basic principles of a nation, the powers and duties of the government, and the rights of the people

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9
Q

Absolutism

A

(noun)- a government in which the leader(s) hold complete power; synonym for dictatorship

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10
Q

Aristocracy

A

(noun)- the social class made up of people who inherit their wealth and position

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11
Q

Theocracy

A

(noun)- government in which authority lies in religious leaders

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12
Q

Dictatorship

A

(noun)- government in which authority lies in one supreme ruler

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13
Q

Monarchy

A

(noun)- government run by a king, queen or emperor

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14
Q

Democracy

A

(noun)- government in which the people have control, either directly or through elected representatives; republic

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15
Q

Government

A

(noun)- A ruling power in a political society that has the authority to make laws, resolve disputes, and make decisions; responsible for providing order to a nation.

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