global population and migration Flashcards
what is demography
the study of population and demographic trends using statistics
- what is distribution
- is our golabal distribution even of uneven
- patterns of where people live
- global distribution is uneven
what is a diaspora
large group of people who share cultural and regional origin and are living away from their country of origin.
when did the world reach its first billion
1804
- when did the world hit its 2 billion
- 3 billion
- 1930
- 1960
how does the population increase progressively
increases by 1 billion every decade
why was there exceptional population growth after 1800
industrial revolution
what are the main causes of population increase (3)
- advances in medicine
- sanitation
- food production
- how many years did it take of human history for the golabal population to reach 1 billion
- 7 billion
- 200,000+ years
- 200 years
how is rapid growth represented on a pyramid
upwards triangle, more younger people, less older people
how is slow growth represented on a pyramid
more middle-aged people, many young people, little old people (rectangle shape)
how is negative growth represented on a pyramid
- more older people than younger people (downwards triangle)