global politics European union Flashcards
What is the primary purpose of the European Union?
To promote economic and political integration among its member states.
True or False: The European Union was established by the Maastricht Treaty.
True
What year was the European Union formally established?
1993
Fill in the blank: The EU’s single market allows for the free movement of goods, services, people, and _____.
capital
Which institution of the EU is responsible for proposing legislation?
The European Commission
What is the currency used by the majority of EU member states?
Euro
Which treaty is considered the foundation of the European Union?
The Treaty of Rome
Multiple Choice: Which of the following countries is NOT a member of the EU? A) France B) Norway C) Germany D) Italy
B) Norway
What is the role of the European Parliament?
To represent EU citizens and make decisions on legislation.
True or False: The European Council is composed of the heads of state or government of EU member states.
True
What is the Schengen Area?
A zone in which internal border checks have been abolished among member states.
Fill in the blank: The European Court of Justice ensures that EU law is interpreted and applied _____ across member states.
uniformly
What is the primary legislative body of the EU?
The European Parliament
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT an official language of the EU? A) English B) German C) Chinese D) French
C) Chinese
What does the term ‘Cohesion Policy’ refer to in the context of the EU?
A policy aimed at reducing disparities between regions in the EU.
True or False: The EU has its own military force.
False
What is the main goal of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP)?
To support farmers and improve agricultural productivity.
Fill in the blank: The EU’s budget is primarily financed through _____ contributions from member states.
national
What is the function of the European Central Bank?
To manage the euro and formulate monetary policy in the Eurozone.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following treaties established the Euro? A) Maastricht Treaty B) Lisbon Treaty C) Amsterdam Treaty D) Nice Treaty
A) Maastricht Treaty
What is the principle of subsidiarity in the EU?
Decisions should be made as closely as possible to the citizen.
True or False: All EU member states are required to adopt the Euro.
False
What is the European Economic Area (EEA)?
It extends the EU’s single market to non-EU countries like Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein.
Fill in the blank: The EU’s main legislative procedure is known as the _____ procedure.
Ordinary legislative