Global Pattern Of Urban Change Flashcards
HICs (3)
More economic development-50% living in urban areas
Slow rate of urban growth
People moving away from overcrowded cities
LICs
More people moving to urban areas-urbanisation
Less economically developed
Ethiopia,Nepal
NEEs
Rapid growth
Percentage of the population living in urban areas varies
Social factors affecting rate of migration (3)
Health, education, leisure
Economic factors affecting growth of migration (2)
Jobs, poorly paid hard farming (poor standard of living)
Environmental factors affecting migration (5)
Floods,drought,famine,desertification,soil erosion
Natural increase
When the birth rate is higher than the death rate
A megacity
An urban area with a total population of more than 10million people
Slow growing megacity
Population at 70%+ urban and no squatter settlements
Tokyo,Moscow,LA
Growing megacity
Population at 40-50% urban and under 20% in squatter settlements
SA and SE Asia
Rapid growing megacity
Population under 50% urban and over 20% in squatter settlements
Mumbai,Manila,Jakarta
Where are megacities?
Clustered in SE and Central Asia with some spread out over Europe and SA