Global Health And Millennium Development Goals Flashcards
It pertains to various health issues, concerns and trends which go beyond national boundaries and call for Global Health Initiatives for the protection and promotion of people’s health across the world.
Global Health (Bracket 1)
It is an area for study, research and practices that prioritizes health improvement and achieving impartiality in the health care and wellness worldwide.
Global Health (bracket 2)
8 Millennium Development Goals
•Eradicate Extreme Poverty And Hunger
•Achieve Universal Primary Education
•Promote Gender Equality & Empower Women
•Reduce Child Morality
•Improve Maternal Health
•Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria, & Other Diseases
•Ensure Environmental Sustaintability
•Develop A Global Partnership For Development
Education
Eradicate Extreme Poverty & Hunger (bracket 1)
Promoting gender equality
Eradicate Extreme Poverty & Hunger (bracket 2)
Investing more in agriculture
Eradicate Extreme Poverty & Hunger (bracket 3)
Strengthened nutrition programs for children and infants
Eradicate Extreme Poverty & Hunger (bracket 4)
Support and protection of developing and vulnerable countries during crises
Eradicate Extreme Poverty & Hunger (bracket 5)
Marry and have their own family at the later stage in life
Achieve Universal Primary Education
(bracket 1)
Practice family planning and have fewer children
Achieve Universal Primary Education
(bracket 2)
Know rights, responsibilities and civic obligations
Achieve Universal Primary Education
(bracket 3)
Seek employment and sustain personal and family needs
Achieve Universal Primary Education
(bracket 4)
Have decreased risk of getting sexually transmitted
infections
Achieve Universal Primary Education
(bracket 5)
Early Childhood development intervention
Promote Gender Equality & Empower Women
(bracket 1)
Promotions of women political rights and involvement
Promote Gender Equality & Empower Women
(bracket 2)
Improve reproductive health programs and policies
Promote Gender Equality & Empower Women
(bracket 3)
Education and integrating gender equality in school
curriculum
Promote Gender Equality & Empower Women
(bracket 4)
Improved women’s access to work
Promote Gender Equality & Empower Women
(bracket 5)
Immunization program
Reduce Child Morality
(bracket 1)
Assuring the survival and better health of mothers
Reduce Child Morality
(bracket 2)
Improving reproductive health programs and
policies
Reduce Child Morality
(bracket 3)
Better nutrition program for infants, children and
mothers
Reduce Child Morality
(bracket 4)
Improved and proper nutrition for women
Improve Maternal Health
(bracket 1)
Teaching thee benefits of birth spacing and small family
Improve Maternal Health
(bracket 2)
Educating young boys and girls about the importance of
maternal health
Improve Maternal Health
(bracket 3)
Better and improved access to hospital care especially
obstetrics-gynecology, prenatal and post-natal care.
Improve Maternal Health
(bracket 4)
Improved housing conditions
Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria, & Other Diseases
(bracket 1)
Increased access to anti-malarial medicines
Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria, & Other Diseases
(bracket 2)
Promoting safer sex behavior and preventive education for all
Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria, & Other Diseases
(bracket 3)
Promoting Tuberculosis ( TB ) screening of HIV/AIDS persons
Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria, & Other Diseases
(bracket 4)
TB-Direct OBSERVED Treatment Short ( TB-DOTS ) Course
Therapy
Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria, & Other Diseases
(bracket 5)
Promoting he use f insecticide-treated nets to fight
mosquito-borne diseases.
Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria, & Other Diseases
(bracket 6)
Cleaner air and environment
Ensure Environmental Sustainability
(bracket 1)
Clean environment-friendly and renewable energy
Ensure Environmental Sustainability
(bracket 2)
New and aspiring jobs and business energy
Ensure Environmental Sustainability
(bracket 3)
Increased access to sanitation
Ensure Environmental Sustainability
(bracket 4)
Expanded international and development
agreement
Global Partnership & Development
(bracket 1)
Improved access to affordable medicine
Global Partnership & Development
(bracket 2)
Reduced property through government dept relief
grant
Global Partnership & Development
(bracket 3)
Developed information and communication
technology ( ICT ) infrastructure
Global Partnership & Development
(bracket 4)
This is a programs set in motion by the
United Nations through the World
Health Organization and in
partnership with the World Bank
Global Health Initiatives
6 Health Initiatives
•GLOBAL FIGHT AGAINST COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
•GLOBAL ALLIANCE OF VACCINES AND
IMMUNIZATION
• THE GLOBAL FUND TO FIGHT AIDS, TB, AND MALARIA
• Global prevention and Control of Tobacco and Alcohol use
• Global Strategy for Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases
• Global Initiative for Mental Health
2 Main Types of Global Fight Against Communicable Diseases
-Roll Back Malaria
-Stop TB
response to outbreak
Roll Back Malaria
(bracket 1)
development of new anti-malaria products
Roll Back Malaria
(bracket 2)
effective treatment of infection
Roll Back Malaria
(bracket 3)
Implementation of TB-DOTS short course strategy
Stop TB
(bracket 1)
achieve universal access to high quality diagnosis and patient centered
treatment
Stop TB
(bracket 2)
reduce suffering and socio-economic burden associated with TB.
Stop TB
(bracket 3)
protect poor and vulnerable population from TB and multi drug assistant.
Stop TB
(bracket 4)
5 Global Strategy that aims to strengthened children’s immunization programs
-Hepatitis B Vaccine
-Yellow fever vaccine
-Childhood meningitis vaccine
-Influenza vaccine
-Vaccine for pneumonia
this is a funding project rather an initiatives it helps for the prevention, reduction
and mitigating of the negative effects of the three diseases
The Global Fund To Fight AIDS, TB, & MALARIA
this is a prime international treaty negotiated under WHO, it re affirms the right of every
individual across the world to the highest standard of health promoting public health
and providing new legal matter for global health cooperation
World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC)
3 Example of “WHO FCTC”
- Protection from exposure to Tobacco smoke
- Regulation of the contents of Tobacco products
- Regulation to Tobacco products
it is an action plan to prevent and control of non-communicable diseases
Global Strategy for Prevention and Control non-communicable diseases
To establish and strengthen nation policies and plans for the prevention and control
of noncommunicable diseases.
Global Strategy for Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable diseases
(1st address)
To promote intervention to reduce main shared but preventable risk factors
Global Strategy for Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable diseases
(2nd address)
2 Mission for Physical Inactivity, Tobacco Use, Harmful Use of Alcohol, and Unhealthy Eating
➢ To promote research for the prevention and control
➢ To promote partnership for the prevention and control
What is the action plan of Global Initiative for Mental Health?
A Comprehensive Mental Health Action Plan of 2013-2020
this is a result of extensive
research and consultation by stakeholders, member nations, academic and
non-government centers.
Comprehensive Mental Health Action Plan
3 Addresses of Global Initiative for Mental Health
- To fight and alleviate negative trends in mental health.
- To improve and make health services and care accessible
- To prevent abuse of rights and unjust treatment against people with mental
problems, disorder and disabilities.
these program works with different nations and organizations to with stand
crises, empower lives and improve the quality of life for all.
United Nation Development Program (UNDP)
this is one of the programs of the UNDP to
achieve the 8 Millennium Development Goals.
UNDP Quick Wins
(bracket 1)
these are actions that can be immediately used
within the community.
UNDP Quick Wins
(bracket 2)