Global Food (almeria, jamalpur, kenya) Flashcards
income inequality stat
LIC’s (50% of population) only gained 12% of global income from 1980-2016
Almeria- positive stats
1.5 billion annual contribution to spains economy
provides 3.5 million tonnes of products year round to consumers
Almeria- 3 negatives
100,000 migrant workers with no rights
requires 5x the amount of rainfall that the local area gets (200mm vs 1000mm)
aquifies underground are drying up as all rainwater is harvested
Jamalpur- how does rice-fish culture work
fish are put in flooded fields (they provide nutrients to plants)
this gives higher crop yields
fish are then caught and sold for more profit
fruit is also planted and sold on the dykes (the barrier to keep the water and fish in with the crops)
Jamalpur- rice-fish culture stats
annual household income grew 300%
Emmigration reduced by 50%
Most households can now provide for themselves year round +£75 extra income
Jamalpur- rice-fish culture +1 benefit
fish can also be used to feed family- important nutrients
Bangladesh- country stats
$3600 gdp- LIC
Poverty rate 32%
Life expectancy 73 years
Spain- country stats
$31000 GDP per capita
Poverty rate 19%
Life expectancy 82 years
Strategies to increase supply of food
Permaculture (organic farming, fish farms)
Urban farming
Sustainable farming
GM crops
Plant based food