Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Global Honors > GLOBAL FINAL TEST REVIEW > Flashcards

GLOBAL FINAL TEST REVIEW Flashcards

1
Q

Neolithic revolution

A

Transition from hunting and gathering to farming

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

ethnocentrism

A

belief in the superiority of ones own ethnic group

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

culture

A

the study of ones way of life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Interdependence

A

being mutually dependent
ex. no trade with other civilizations, only trading with your civilization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

social sciences

A

heavily influenced by human geography

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

cultural

A

the spread of customs, ideas and beliefs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Judaism

A

-Monotheistic
- Torah( OLD TESTAMENT)
- moral and ethical code is found in the ten commandments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Christianity

A

-Monotheistic
-Bible(NEW TESTAMENT)
- Moral and ethical code in found in the ten commandments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Islam

A
  • Monotheistic
  • Abraham is the father
  • moral and ethical code is found in the 5 pillars
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Confucianism

A
  • Monothistic
  • believ abraham is the father
  • not a faith as much as a philosophy, promotes a stable society by everybody knowing their role and duty in society
  • ruler to subject
    -father to son
    -older brother to younger brother
  • husband to wife
  • friend to friend
    Phileopity ( ancestor worship )
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Legalism

A
  • CHIN DYNASTY
  • brutal, strict , rigid laws and punishments , practicing legalistic principles that call for a clear and rigid system of laws that is enforced by punishment
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Daoism

A

living in tune and alignment with nature and focusing on oneself rather than society

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Hinduism

A

-POLYTHEISTIC
- faiths developed in india turning into silk roads, ideas, religion , sickness, trade routes
- associated with the caste system a rigid social structure which has undermined opportunity and established order and stability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Buddhism

A

-India 590 BCE
- Hinduism minus rigid caste system , both support and believe in karma and dharma as well as reincarnation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Athens

A

-Greece
- recognized the Mediterranean, absent of any major river valleys
- a civilization developed completely on water, city states
- significant because they are the first to develop a democracy with limited participation, only adult male citizens were aloud to join

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Rome

A

-Mediterranean
- growth through conquest, united through construction of rode network and system still here today
- 12 tables were legal codes designed to promote and establish stability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Byzantine empire

A

-Eastern Roman Empire
-Eastern Roman Empire splits then turns into byzantine empire
- primary difference between byzantine and Christianity is the head of the church , in Christianity it is the pope and in the byzantine empire it is the emperor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

China dynasties

A
  • China
  • the great wall
  • restores order in the after math of the time of trouble by practicing legalism and by building the great wall
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Islamic empires

A
  • trade routes
  • religious tolerance
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

India empires

A

-India
-tolerance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What event began the middle ages

A

the collapse of Rome

22
Q

Middle Ages

A
  • expansion , growth , migration
23
Q

manorialism

A

an ECONOMIC system based on self sufficiency based on isolated self sufficient communities , no trade, no commerce

24
Q

fuedalism

A

a POLITICAL system in which there is no real order of authority , monarchs don’t assert authority until the 1500 absolutism in Europe

25
Q

Fall of the roman empire

A

fell because they became too big , constantly on attack from people in the society

26
Q

What were the crusades?

A

Holy wars fought between Christians and Islams

27
Q

Causes of the crusades

A
  • a desire on a part of the pope to expand his authority
    -crusades are a primary cause on the renaissance
28
Q

effects of the crusades

A
  • successful in reestablishing ties with the Byzantine empire
  • re establishing trade and commerce
29
Q

What was the black death?

A

the plagie had a devastating impact on European community fortifying in trench and delaying the reforms and results of the renaissance the black death

30
Q

Where and why did the renniscnace begin?

A

Italy, it increased interaction between culture, it was a rebirth , city states , patronage , artists, scientists
INDIVIDUALISM
HUMANISM

31
Q

characteristics of the renaissance

A

the belief of humanism or secularism
humanism - changes the focus of society on this life to the new life
secularism- focus on this world rather than the next

32
Q

impact of the reniscnace

A
  • resulted in a reform against the RCC, spurred the scientific revolution , the reformation and the age of exploration
33
Q

who are some contributors to the renaissance

A

galileo , galley, issac newton

34
Q

how did the ideas of the reniscance spread?

A

by the growth of cities and support for monarchs

35
Q

Why is the protestant reformation considerad a turning point?

A

it destroys the single institution that for 800 years unified the community, the leading unifying force, with the split the European unity will be dead

36
Q

who was martin luther?

A
  • a catholic and German monk ans scholar who came in opposition with very corrupt practices of the catholic church
  • opposed the sale of indulgences
  • nails his reforms to the church doors in Wartneburg
37
Q

causes of the protestant reformation

A

widespread abuses on the part of the clergy within the catholic church

38
Q

effects of the protestant reformation

A

made people leave the church and divide into two branches of christianity

39
Q

why is the scientific revolution considered a turning point

A

people learned about the natural law that governs our world

40
Q

scientist from the scientific revolution

A
  • Galileo
  • galley
  • Issac newton
41
Q

Why were Europeans interested n exploration

A

they wanted a new way to trade with Asia and they wanted to spread Christianity and to find more gold

42
Q

why did the slave trade begin

A
43
Q

what was the columbian exchange and what was its impact

A

when food , people and diseases traveled through the middle passage

44
Q

what is absolutism?

A

when authority has complete control over everything - ruler has unlimited power

45
Q

why is Louis XIV considired the greatest example of an absolute monarch

A

he had unlimited power and everyone thought without him France would not exist

46
Q

what was the enlightenment

A

the power in wich humans now understand the universe and can improve their conditions

47
Q

how did the scientific revolution influence the enlightenment

A

the scientific revolution brought new ideas and philosophies to people

48
Q

john locke

A

natural law, religious tolerance and social contract

49
Q

baron de montesquieu

A

opposed the government monarchy

50
Q

Voltaire

A

no social authority , religious tolerance or political should be immune to challenge by reason

51
Q

Han dynasty

A
  • will base their government on confusious principles , han will establish effective government through the implementation of a civil service exam , government that is now run and managed by people with proven intelligence and ability
    merit system = promoting people on ability rather than birth

Global Honors (1 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions