global context

Question 1

modern figure in ancient Egyptian medicine and the medical diagnosis started in his time

Answer 1

Imhotep

Question 2

also known as the father of medicine formulated the famous Hippocratic Oath

Answer 2

Hippocrates

Question 3

the code of ethics for practicing physicians

Answer 3

Hippocratic Oath

Question 4

four “humors”

or body fluids

Answer 4

blood, phlegm, yellow bile, black bile

Question 5

source of person’s disposition/disease in ancient times

Answer 5

four humors

Question 6

traced the beginning of MT back to 1500 BC

Answer 6

vivian herrick

Question 7

intestinal parasites that were mentioned when the beginning of MT was being traced v=back to 1500BC

Answer 7

Taenia & Ascaris

Question 8

book for treatment of diseases contains description of the three stages of hookworm infection

Answer 8

Ebers Papyrus

Question 9

author of the book “An introduction to the profession of medical technology”.

Answer 9

Ruth Williams

Question 10

He believes that medical technology began from the MEDIEVAL PERIOD as supported by the fact that urinalysis was a fad

Answer 10

Ruth Williams

Question 11

made the “SCIENTIFIC OBSERVATION” that the urine of certain individuals attract ants, and that such urine has a sweetish taste.

Answer 11

Early Hindu Doctors

Question 12

called to those doctors who diagnose diseases by the appearance of the urine.

Answer 12

quacks

Question 13

beginning of laboratory medicine

Answer 13

analysis of urine

Question 14

She prefers to date medical technology from the 14th Century

Answer 14

Anne Fagelson

Question 15

prominent Italian physician at the University of Bologna employed who to perform tasks now under the domain of the medical technology

Answer 15

Alessandra Giliani

Question 16

anne fagelson died becasue of?

Answer 16

a laboratory acquired infection.

Question 17

invented and Improved the compound microscope

Answer 17

Anne Fagelson

Question 18

first to describe red blood cells, to see protozoa, and to classify bacteria according to shape

Answer 18

Anne Fagelson

Question 19

invention of the microscope led to the

Answer 19

rapid growth of microbiology and pathology

Question 20

Desribed as the “GREATEST” of the early microscopist

Answer 20

Marcelo Malphigi

Question 21

His work on embryology and anatomy definitely marked him as “The Founder of Pathology” and father of microscopical anatomy, histology and embryology

Answer 21

Marcelo Malphigi

Question 22

One of the youngest medical specialists who founded the Archives of Pathology in BERLIN in 1847

Answer 22

Rudolf Virchow

Question 23

Performed the first quantitative test in urine sugar in 1884

Answer 23

Hermann Fehling

Question 24

used in staining microorganisms

Answer 24

aniline dyes

Question 25

Introduce the gravimetric analysis of urine.

Answer 25

Jean Baptiste van Helmont

Question 26

Pioneered the best qualitative analysis of urine.

Answer 26

Thomas Willis

Question 27

Described the sweet taste of the urine for the differential diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus

Answer 27

Tomas Willis

Question 28

Discovered the presence of albuminuria

Answer 28

Frederick Dekker

Question 29

In 1928, he accidentally discovered penicillin from penicillium molds

Answer 29

Alexander Fleming

Question 30

Discovered the human blood type (ABO group) in 1900

Answer 30

Karl Landsteiner

Question 31

Studied bleeding in newborns and contributed to the discovery of Rh factor

Answer 31

Karl Landsteiner

Question 32

field of blood transfusion, developing improved techniques for blood storage, and developed a large scale blood banks early in world war II

Answer 32

Dr. Charles Richard Drew

Question 33

he concluded that the appearance of bubbles, blood, and pus in urine indicated kidney disease and chronic illness

Answer 33

Hippocrates

Question 34

described diabetes as the diarrhea of urine and established a relationship between the fluid intake and urine volume.

Answer 34

Galen

Question 35

In early 11th century...

Answer 35

medical practitioners were not allowed to conduct physical examination in patient's body. thus they rely in the patient's symptoms and their observation

Question 36

18th century...

Answer 36

mechanical techniques and cadaver dissection were used for an objective and accurate diagnosis and to understand the insides of the body.

Question 37

19th century...

Answer 37

physicians began to use machines for diagnosis or therapeutics

Question 38

measuring the vital capacity of the lungs

Answer 38

John Hutchinson's spirometer

Question 39

measuring blood pressure

Answer 39

Jules Herisson's sphygmomanometer

Question 40

what year: 80% of the medical professionals were non-physicians.

Answer 40

1969

Question 41

laboratories designed for analyzing medical specimens were organized by chemical experts

Answer 41

mid-1800s

Question 42

technical laboratories regulated by Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) began to be used in medical diagnostics in the US by

Answer 42

mid-1900s

Question 43

gave way to the visualization of small cells including tumor cells

Answer 43

electron microscope

Question 44

1816 (inventions)

Answer 44

stethoscope (Rene Laennec)

Question 45

1840 (inventions)

Answer 45

Microscope (Anton Van Leeuwenhoek)

Question 46

1850 (inventions)

Answer 46

opthalmoscope (Hermann von Helmholx)

Question 47

1855 (inventions)

Answer 47

laryngoscope (Manuel Garcia)

Question 48

1859 (inventions)

Answer 48

x-ray (Wilhem Roentgen)

Question 49

1903 (inventions)

Answer 49

electrocardiograph (William Einthoven)

Question 50

1910 (inventions)

Answer 50

``` Kenny Method (Elizabeth Kenny) Sylvia Stretcher in 1927 ```

Question 51

1927 (inventions)

Answer 51

Drinker Respirator (Philip Drinker)

Question 52

1939 (inventions)

Answer 52

Heart-lung machine (Hermann von Helmholx)

Question 53

1941 (inventions)

Answer 53

Catheterization and Angiography 1929- Forsman 1930-1940- Developed by Moniz, Reboul, Rousthoi 1941- Cournand