Global Circulation Flashcards

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1
Q

What does ITCZ stand for

A

Inter Tropical Convergence Zone

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2
Q

What is the ITCZ

A

an area of low pressure that stretches around the earth and brings it rain

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3
Q

What is the ITCZ like in june

A

Over the tropics of cancer, moves north bringing rain to the northern hemisphere e.g. west africa

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4
Q

What is the ITCZ like in december

A

Sun is over the tropic of capricorn, moves south bringing rain to southern hemisphere e.g. south africa

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5
Q

Causes of the ITCZ

A

forms within tropics where 2 air masses converge and is created within the hadley cell

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6
Q

How does the hadley cell work

A

caused by heating and cooling, creates high and low pressure systems, cosists of 2 parts one either side of the equator that move together as the sun moves overhead seasonally

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7
Q

Summary of the ITCZ

A

formed by the hadley cell, where trade winds in the hadley cell converge, rise and bring rain, moves between tropics bringing rain to different regions

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