Global Circulation Flashcards
What does ITCZ stand for
Inter Tropical Convergence Zone
What is the ITCZ
an area of low pressure that stretches around the earth and brings it rain
What is the ITCZ like in june
Over the tropics of cancer, moves north bringing rain to the northern hemisphere e.g. west africa
What is the ITCZ like in december
Sun is over the tropic of capricorn, moves south bringing rain to southern hemisphere e.g. south africa
Causes of the ITCZ
forms within tropics where 2 air masses converge and is created within the hadley cell
How does the hadley cell work
caused by heating and cooling, creates high and low pressure systems, cosists of 2 parts one either side of the equator that move together as the sun moves overhead seasonally
Summary of the ITCZ
formed by the hadley cell, where trade winds in the hadley cell converge, rise and bring rain, moves between tropics bringing rain to different regions