global change Flashcards
CFC
Chlorofluorocarbons (chlorine, fluorine, carbons)
Polar Vortex Winds
Capture CFCs /G.H. gases in winter
Ozone in stratosphere
Keeps UV rays out
Montreal Protocol
no more CFCs (1987)
Good ozone
in the stratosphere, Ultraviolet (UV) protection
Bad Ozone
Troposphere
What are greenhouse gases?
Gases keep heat in CO2, CH4, N2O, CFCs
Are greenhouse gases bad?
No, they’re important because they regulate temperature.
Why is global warming bad?
Affects weather, biodiversity, glacier melt, disease, refugees
Ice core samples
measure CO2 levels and temp.
Ice (white)
Reflects light (albedo)
Sea ice
floats in sea
Land ice
Ice attached to land
Permafrost
Layer of soil permanently frozen
Global warming
Permafrost thaws
The Albedo effect
When white light is reflected