Global atmospheric circulation Flashcards

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1
Q

Where does the earth receive all its heat energy from

A

The sun

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2
Q

Why is the equator the hottest part of the earth

A

Equator is closest to sun the and the suns rays reflect

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3
Q

As the ground heats up,it warms up the air above it . Warm air ——— because it is less ———this creates an area of - —— pressure

A

Rises, dense, high

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4
Q

Describe the climate at the equator

A

The equator is really hot because it closes to the sun which means the suns rays are more concentrated on that area

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5
Q

As air in the atmosphere starts to cool it ——— and becomes more ——- this creates an area of - — pressure

A

Sinks , dense , high pressure

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6
Q

What climatic conditions would you associate with high pressure systems

A

Light winds and cool conditions

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7
Q

What are the 3 global circulation cells called

A
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8
Q

What is responsible for redistributing heat energy around the world

A

Ocean currents and winds

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9
Q

True or false: air moves from areas of high to low pressure

A

True

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10
Q

Ocean currents transfer heats from extra heat to areas of not enough heat

A

True

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11
Q

On a climate graphs what do blue bars represent

A

Average rainfall

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12
Q

On a climate graph what does the red line represent

A

Temperature

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