Global 9 David Flashcards

1
Q

Monsoon

A

a seasonal prevailing wind

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2
Q

Bubonic Plague

A

A contagious, often fatal epidemic disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia

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3
Q

Hinduism

A

dominant religion of the Indian subcontinent

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4
Q

Buddhism

A

nontheistic religion that encompasses a variety of traditions

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5
Q

Reincarnation

A

life after death

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6
Q

Moksha

A

lease from samsara and liberation from karma

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7
Q

Nirvana

A

state of happiness

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8
Q

Eightfold Path

A

principal teachings of the Buddha

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9
Q

Sanskirt

A

the outside of a town

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10
Q

Caste System

A

a social structure in which classes are determined by heredity

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11
Q

Cultural Diffuson

A

spreading ideas from one culture to another.

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12
Q

Judaism

A

the monotheistic religion of the Jews.

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13
Q

Christianity

A

A monotheistic religon

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14
Q

Islam

A

a place in the middle east

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15
Q

Ten commandments

A

christian guildlines

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16
Q

Five pillars

A

The Five Pillars of Islam are five basic acts in Islam

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17
Q

Torah

A

God

18
Q

Animism

A

is the worldview that non-human entities

19
Q

Shintoism

A

Shinto is the native religion in Japan

20
Q

Four Noble truths

A

four principles which contain the essence of the Buddha’s teachings

21
Q

Polytheism

A

single

22
Q

Monotheism

A

many

23
Q

Code of Hammurabi

A

set of rules

24
Q

Brahma

A

god

25
Q

Dharma

A

what you do good

26
Q

Silk Road

A

Trade route

27
Q

Middle kingdom

A

is the period in the history of ancient Egypt between about 2050 BC and 1650 BC

28
Q

Confucianism

A

way of life

29
Q

Pax Romana

A

Golden age of Rome

30
Q

Guilds

A

is an association of artisans or merchants who control the practice of their craft in a particular town

31
Q

Democracy

A

type of government

32
Q

Hieroglyphics

A

ancient Egyptian writing

33
Q

Cuneiform

A

Cuneiform script is one of the earliest known systems of writing

34
Q

Fertile Crescent

A

crescent-shaped region containing the comparatively moist and fertile land of otherwise arid and semi-arid Western Asia,

35
Q

Hagia Sophia

A

6th century masterpiece of Byzantine architecture in Istanbul

36
Q

Justinian’s code

A

Set of rules

37
Q

Terrace farming

A

a practiced way of farming

38
Q

Commercial Revolution

A

was a period of European economic expansion, colonialism, and mercantilism which lasted from approximately the 13th century

39
Q

Chivarly

A

army

40
Q

One hundred years war

A

was a series of conflicts waged from 1337 to 1453