Global 9- Andres Sandoval Flashcards

1
Q

Monsoon

A

A seasonal preveailing wind in the region of South and Southeast Asia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Bubonic Plague

A

The most common form of plague in humans, characterized by fever, delirium, and the formation of buboes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Hinduism

A

A major religious and cultural tradition of South Asia, developed from Vedic religion.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Buddhism

A

A religion represented by the many groups especially in Asia that profess various forms of the Buddhist doctrine and that venerate Buddha

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Reincarnation

A

The rebirth of a soul in a new body.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Moksha

A

Release from the cycle of rebirth impelled by the law of karma.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Nirvana

A

A transcendent state in which there is neither suffering, desire, nor sense of self, and the subject is released from the effects of karma and the cycle of death and rebirth. Final goal in buddhism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Eightfold Path

A

The path to Nirvana followed by eight aspects right views, intention, speech, action, livelihood, effort, mindfulness, and concentration.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Sanskrit

A

An ancient type of language in India in which most hindu scriptures and Indian poems are written

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Caste System

A

A social structure in which classes are determined by heredity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cultural Diffusion

A

When character traits from one culture is passed to another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Judaism

A

The monotheistic religion of the Jews.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Christianity

A

Religion that focused on the teachings and practices of Jesus of Nazareth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Islam

A

The religion of the musliums and it was revealed through Muhammad who was a prophet of Allah

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Ten Commandments

A

A set of laws given to Moses on Mt. Sinai by god

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Five Pillars

A

The five basic acts of a muslim mandatory if they were true believers and they are the foundation of Muslim life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Torah

A

The law of God that was revealed to Moses and it was recorded in the first five books of the Hebrew scriptures

18
Q

Animism

A

The belief that the soul may exist apart from the body

19
Q

Shintoism

A

Is an ancient japanese religion that only worship one god

20
Q

Four Noble Truths

A

The four central beliefs containing the essence of Buddhist teachings.

21
Q

Polytheism

A

Worshipping or believing in more than one god

22
Q

Monotheism

A

Believing that there is only one god

23
Q

Code of Hammurabi

A

A set of laws that would punish people equally

24
Q

Brahma

A

A member of the highest caste usually a priest

25
Dharma
Dharma has two meanings in Hinduism its the principal of cosmic order and in Buddhism it is the teachings of Buddha
26
Silk Road
Its an ancient trade route between China and the Mediterranaen
27
Middle Kingdom
Kingdom of new dynasties such as the Han and Tang dynasty
28
Confucianism
A system of philosophical and ethical teachings founded by Confucius
29
Pax Romana
A time of peace and prosperty in Rome
30
Guilds
A group made up of skilled workers
31
Demorcracy
A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state
32
Hieroglyphics
Writing consiting of hieroglyphs
33
Cuneiform
An ancient writing system that used wedged shapes in ancient Mesopatamia
34
Fertile Crescent
An area of fertiled land in the middle east that was from the Nile to the Tigris and Euprhates river
35
Hagia Sophia
Its a church built in Instabul by the bysantine architectues for christianity
36
Justinian's Code
A set of laws for fundamental work and was the model for modern laws
37
Terrace Farming
A way of farming that farmers would use step hills to farm and was more effective
38
Commercial Revolution
Was a period of economic expansion, colonialism, and mercantilism which started from the 16th century until the early 18th century
39
Chivalry
Medieval knights way of religious,moral, and social code
40
One Hundred years War
Was a war that lasted hundred years between the kingdom of England and the kingdom France for the french throne
41
Manorialism
An essential element of feudal society, was the organizing principle of rural economy