Global Flashcards

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1
Q

the patriarch of the three monotheistic religions

A

Abraham

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2
Q

someone who is skeptical about the existence of a god or higher power

A

agnostic

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3
Q

someone who does not believe in a god or higher power

A

atheist

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4
Q

a mutual promise or agreement such as the one made between God and Abraham

A

covenant

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5
Q

a specific statement of the beliefs of a religion

A

creed

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6
Q

holy or godly

A

divine

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7
Q

an official system or doctrine held by a religion

A

dogma

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8
Q

in Christianity, the son of God who died for the sins of his followers

A

Jesus

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9
Q

ritually pure, such as the foods that are suitable under Jewish law

A

kosher

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10
Q

a savior or liberator; in Christianity that person is Jesus

A

Messiah

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11
Q

belief on only one god

A

monotheism

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12
Q

following the specific traditions or beliefs of a religion

A

orthodox

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13
Q

teacher

A

rabbi

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14
Q

something that is revealed or newly understood

A

revelation

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15
Q

one of the Christian ceremonies in which God’s grace is transmitted to the people

A

sacrament

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16
Q

a division within a religion

A

sect

17
Q

place of worship for Jewish people

A

synagogue

18
Q

the first five books of the Hebrew scriptures

A

Torah

19
Q

in Christianity, the union of Father, Son and Holy Spirit into one divine being

A

Trinity

20
Q

in Islam, “the God”

A

Allah

21
Q

pilgrimage that every Muslim should take at least once in his or her lifetime

A

hajj

22
Q

flight of Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Medina in AD 622; the starting point of Islam

A

Hegira

23
Q

“peaceful and willing submission to the will of Allah”

A

Islam

24
Q

a Muslim shrine in Mecca toward which the faithful turn to pray

A

Ka’aba

25
Q

city in Arabia where Islam began

A

Mecca

26
Q

city to which Muhammad and his followers fled in AD 622

A

Medina

27
Q

Muslim place of worship

A

mosque

28
Q

the final prophet, according to Muslims

A

Muhammad

29
Q

someone who receives a message from God

A

prophet

30
Q

“recital”; the holy book for Muslims

A

Qu’ran