Glenoidhumeral joint Flashcards

1
Q

Glenohumeral Joint

A

multiaxial synocvial ball and socket joint

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2
Q

articular surface

A

head of the humerous 2/5 of sphere facing superiorly ,medially and posteriorly. covered in hyaline cartilage
To the glenoid fossa faces anteriorly laterally and slightly superiorly
deepened by the glenoid labrum
1/3rd of humeral head articulaes to glenoid fossa

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3
Q

capsule

A

loose cylindrical sleeve surrounds the joint
inferior fold allows greater freedom of movement during abduction
stregthened by glenohumeral ligaments and rotator cuff muscles

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4
Q

synovial membrane

A

lines the capsule attaching to the articular surface

communicating bursae

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5
Q

Superior middle and inferior glenohumeral ligaments

A

glenoid process to the lesser tubercle of humerous and inferior

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6
Q

transerse humeral ligament

A

bridges the greater and lesser tubercle

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7
Q

coracohumeral ligament

A

blends with the capsule

lateral border of root of coracoid process to the greater tubercle blending with supraspinatus tendon

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8
Q

coracoacromial ligament

A

fibro-osseous arch from coracoid process to acromion process over the head of the humerous

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