Glandes salivaires maladies Flashcards

1
Q

Sjogren général

A

système immunitaire détruit cellules glandes salive, larmes…

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2
Q

Sjogren affecte qui

A

surtout femme 40+

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3
Q

Sjogren symptômes

A

Bouche yeux sec

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4
Q

Xérostomie

A

Bouche sèche par diminution de salive

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5
Q

Sjogren traitement

A

Juste pour soulager:
Gouttes yeux
Gommes
Substituts de salive

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6
Q

Sialadénite

A

Inflammation des glandes salivaires
Suite à calcul obstructif
Parotide

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7
Q

Sialadénite affecte qui

A

50-60 ans

pt avec xérostomie, Sjogren, anorexie

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8
Q

Sialadénite symptômes

A

Gonflement
Douleurs
Érythème cutané

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9
Q

Sialadénite traitement

A

Sialagogues
Compresses chaudes
Hydratation
Massage

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10
Q

Sialolithiase

A

Calculs sels de Ca bloque canal glandes salivaires

80% submandi, autre parotides

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11
Q

Sialolithiase affecte qui

A

Adulte

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12
Q

Sialolithiase cause

A

Stase salivaire

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13
Q

Sialolithiase traitement

A

Évacuer calcul avec sialagogues
Massage
Extraction chx

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14
Q

Tumeur mixte

A

Tumeur bénigne + courante
Parotide
Développe lentement
Masse ferme indolore

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15
Q

Tumeur mixte traitement

A

CHX

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16
Q

Tumeur de Whartin

A
Tumeur bénigne
Enflure indolore
2e + courante
Parotide
Bilatérales + kystes
17
Q

Tumeur de Whartin tx

A

Chx

18
Q

Adénocarcinomes

A

Tumeurs malignes

Rares rapide

19
Q

Types adénocarcinomes

A

Carcinome:
mucoépidermoide
adénoide kystique
à cellules acineuses

20
Q

Adénocarcinomes tx

A

chx