Gizmo Plate Tectonics Flashcards

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1
Q

a type of convergent boundary where two plates bearing continental crust are moving together

A

Collisional boundary

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2
Q

a boundary between plates that are moving toward each other

A

convergent boundary

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3
Q

the rocky outer layer of earth

A

crust

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4
Q

a boundary between plates that are moving away from each other

A

divergent boundary

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5
Q

shaking and vibration of earth’s surface

A

earthquake

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6
Q

the rigid upper layer of the earth

A

lithosphere

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7
Q

the layer of earth between the crust and the core

A

mantle

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8
Q

a rigid section of earth’s crust that move very slowly

A

plate

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9
Q

the movement of plates that make up the surface of earth

A

plate tectonics

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10
Q

a convergent boundary where one plate sliding beneath another

A

subduction zone

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11
Q

a boundary between plates that are sliding past one another

A

transform boundary

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12
Q

an opening in earth’s crust from which lava, gas, and ash erupt

A

volcano

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13
Q

a principal that states that geologic changes occurs suddenly

A

catastrophism

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14
Q

a principal that states that geologic process that occurred in the past can be explained by current geologic processes

A

uniformitarianism

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15
Q

the scientific study of fossils

A

paleontology

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