GIT imaging Flashcards

1
Q

What is the advantage of barium studies?

A

Excellent mucosal coating

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2
Q

What are the 2 disadvantages of barium studies?

A

High morbidity if there’s bowel perforation, interferes with CT imaging

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3
Q

How does Gastrographin compare with Barium studies?

A

It’s more expensive, but water soluble, thus indicated in bowel perforation

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4
Q

How do we identify GERD in imaging?

A

There’s LES constriction

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5
Q

How do we differentiate benign vs malignant esophageal stricture?

A

Malignant has irregular looking multiple strictures, not just one

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6
Q

How do we identify esophageal achalasia?

A

A bird-beak looking deformity

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7
Q

What imaging technique do we do for peptic ulcer disease?

A

Mainly Upper GI series, CT

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8
Q

What do colonic carcinomas look like?

A

Apple-core appearance of a constructing lumen

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9
Q

What does malabsorption syndrome look like?

A

The fold pattern looks reversed/upside down intestines

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