Git Bash Flashcards

1
Q

How do you see the current directory?

A

pwd

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2
Q

How do you change directories?

A

cd

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3
Q

How do you see every file in the current directory?

A

ls

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4
Q

How do you clear the terminal?

A

clear

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5
Q

What does pwd do?

A

It tells you the current directory.

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6
Q

What does cd do?

A

It changes directories.

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7
Q

What does ls do?

A

It shows every file in the current directory.

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8
Q

What does clear do?

A

It clears the terminal.

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9
Q

How do you see the contents of the home directory?

A

ls ~

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10
Q

What does ls ~ do?

A

It shows the contents of the home directory.

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11
Q

How do you go one directory back?

A

../

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12
Q

How do you list all the files in long format?

A

ls -l.

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13
Q

What does ls -l do?

A

It lists all the files in a long format.

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14
Q

How do you see all files in a directory, including hidden ones?

A

ls -a

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15
Q

What does ls -a do?

A

It shows all files in the current directory, including hidden ones.

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16
Q

How do you sort a directory by size?

A

ls -lS

17
Q

What does ls -lS do?

A

It sorts the directory by size.

18
Q

How do you list all the files with the .txt extension in the Documents folder?

A

ls /Documents/*txt

19
Q

What does ls /Documents/*txt do?

A

It lists all the files with the .txt extension in the Documents folder.

20
Q

How do you save a text file with the ls output?

A

> out.txt

21
Q

What does > out.txt do?

A

It saves a text file with the ls output.

22
Q

How do you list out all the directories?

A

ls -d */

23
Q

What does ls -d */ do?

A

It lists out all the directories.

24
Q

What does the cd command do on its own?

A

It brings you to the current home directory.

25
Q

How do you go to the parent directory?

A

cd ..

26
Q

What does cd .. do?

A

It brings you to the parent directory.

27
Q

How do you navigate to the My Books folder?

A

cd My\ Books OR cd ‘My Books’

28
Q

What does the cat command do on its on?

A

It echoes whatever you type.

29
Q

How do you exit the cat command?

A

CTRL + D

30
Q

How do you print a txt file with cat?

A

cat file_name.txt

31
Q

How do you print two txt files with cat?

A

cat list1.txt list2.txt

32
Q

How do you print a txt file with line numbers?

A

cat -b list1.txt