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Terminology > GIT > Flashcards

GIT Flashcards

1
Q

Stomach and intestinal science

A

Gatroenterology

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2
Q

Mouth

A

oral cavity

stoma

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3
Q

Inflammation of mouth

A

stomat/itits

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4
Q

Tongue

A

gloss/o

Lingu/o

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5
Q

Inflammation of tongue

A

glossitits

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6
Q

excision of the tongue

A

gloss/ectomy

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7
Q

pertaining to the tongue

A

lingu/al

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8
Q

Under the tongue

A

sun/lingu/al

Hypo/gloss/al

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9
Q

Lips

A

Cheil/o

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10
Q

Inflammation of the lips

A

cheil/itis

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11
Q

gums

A

gingiv/o

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12
Q

inflammation of gums

A

gingiv/itits

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13
Q

Teeth + pertaining to teeth

A

dent/o + odont/o

denal

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14
Q

cavities

A

dental caries

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15
Q

Esophagus + pertaining to the esophagus

A

esophag/o

esophag/eal

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16
Q

difficulty in swallowing

A

dysphagia

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17
Q

stomach

A

gastr/o

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18
Q

inflammation of stomach

A

gastr/itis

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19
Q

surgical removal of part or whole stomach

A

gastrectomy

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20
Q

small intestine/ intestine + pertaining to intestine

A

Enter/o

Enter/ic

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21
Q

Inflammation of the intestine

A

Enter/itis

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22
Q

Colon + pertaining to the colon

A

col/o

Col/ic + colonic

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23
Q

making a new opening in the colon

A

Col/ostomy

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24
Q

sigmoid colon

A

sigmoid/o

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25
Q

An instrument used to examine the sigmoid colon

A

sigmoid/o/scope

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26
Q

Rectum + pertaining to the rectum

A

rect/o

Rect/al

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27
Q

Herniation of the rectum

A

rect/o/cele

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28
Q

Anus and rectum

A

proct/o

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29
Q

studying the diseases of anus and rectum

A

Proct/o/logy

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30
Q

A device used to visualize the rectum and anal canal

A

Proct/o/scope

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31
Q

liver + pertaining to the liver

A

hepat/o + hepat/ic

32
Q

enlargement of the liver

A

hepat/o/megaly

33
Q

late stage of liver disease, usually caused by chronic hepatitis and chronic alcoholism

A

Hepatic cirrh/osis

34
Q

pancreas + pertaining to the pancreas

A

pancreat/o

pancreat/ic

35
Q

inflammation of the pancreas

A

pancreat/itis

36
Q

surgical removal of the pancreas

A

Pancreat/ectomy

37
Q

gall bladder

A

chol/e/cyst

38
Q

inflammation of the gall bladder

A

chol/e/cyst/itis

39
Q

surgical removal of the gallbladder

A

chol/e/cyst/ectomy

40
Q

spleen

A

splen/o

41
Q

excision of the spleen

A

splen/ectomy

42
Q

enlargement of the spleen

A

splen/o/megaly

43
Q

mouth

A

stomat/o

or/o

44
Q

gums

A

gingiv/o

45
Q

esophagus

A

esophag/o

45
Q

esophagus

A

esophag/o

46
Q

stomach

A

gastr/o

47
Q

small intestine

A

enter/o

48
Q

duodenum

A

duoden/o

49
Q

jejunum

A

jejun/o

50
Q

Ileum

A

Ile/o

51
Q

large intestine

A

col/o

52
Q

sigmoid colon

A

sigmoid/o

53
Q

what are accessory organs

A

liver
gall bladder
pancreas

54
Q

liver

A

hepat/o

55
Q

gall bladder

A

cholecyst/o

56
Q

pancreas

A

pancreat/o

57
Q

difficulty in digestion

A

dys/pepsia

58
Q

unpleasant, sensation of discomfort, often perceived as an urge to vomit

A

nausea

59
Q

vomiting

A

emesis

60
Q

a drug against vomiting

A

anti/eme/tic

61
Q

vomiting of blood

A

hematemesis

62
Q

eating disorder, loss of appetite

A

anorexia

63
Q 
excision of appendix
excision of gall bladder
inflammation of spleen
enlargement of spleen
excision of tonsils
A 
appendectomy
cholecystectomy
cholecystitis
splenomegaly
tonsillectomy
64
Q

PERTAINING TO THE JEJUNUM AND ILEUM

A

jejunoileal

65
Q

INFLAMMATION OF THE SMALL INTESTINE

AND COLON

A

enterocolitis

66
Q

PERTAINING TO THE COLON AND RECTUM

A

colorectal

67
Q

INFLAMMATION OF THE GALLBLADDER

A

cholecystitis

68
Q

ENLARGEMENT OF THE LIVER

A

hepatomegaly

69
Q

inflammation of the pancreas

A

pancreatitis

70
Q

removal of some or all of stomach wall

A

gastectomy

71
Q

FORMING AN OPENING BETWEEN THE

STOMACH AND JEJUNUM

A

gastrojejunostomy

72
Q

REMOVAL OF THE GALLBLADDER

A

cholecystitis

73
Q

inflammation of the stomach

A

gastritis

74
Q

inflammation of the stomach

A

gastritis

Terminology (9 decks)

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