GIS (Geographic Information System) Flashcards
What is GIS?
Geographic Information System
Components of GIS
A computer
A GIS program
A suitable map
Data to be displayed on the map
Key points about GIS
Save collected data in files on computers
Select a suitable map and then open data files
Link each piece of data with the latitude and longitude of the place where the data was collected
Each data type is in different layer on the map
What is longitude?
The lines that go across the earth vertically and tell the time and location
What is latitude?
The lines that go across the earth horizontally and tells the location
Where is the prime meridian located?
Longitude 0º is called the Prime Meridian and is located in Greenwich SE London
What is the equator?
An imaginary line around the middle of a planet
How many minutes does it take to complete 1º longitude?
4 minutes