Gilgamesh Test 10.12.16 Flashcards

1
Q

extol

A

praise enthusiastically

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2
Q

cubit

A

ancient measure about 18 inches long

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3
Q

supplicate

A

ask or beg for something earnestly or humbly

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4
Q

carnelian

A

semiprecious stone consisting of an orange-red variety of chalcedony

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5
Q

felled

A

cut down

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6
Q

countenance

A

person’s facial expression

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7
Q

succor

A

support

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8
Q

precipice

A

very steep rock face or cliff, typically a tall one

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9
Q

deluge

A

a severe flood

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10
Q

brazier

A

portable heater consisting of a pan or stand for holding lighted coals

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11
Q

libation

A

a drink poured out as an offering to a diety

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12
Q

rancor

A

bitterness or restlessness

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13
Q

exhortation

A

strongly encourage or urge someone to do something

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14
Q

lament

A

passionate expression of grief or sorrow

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15
Q

concubine

A

a woman who lives with a man but has lower status than his wife/wives

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16
Q

Who teaches Enkidu to eat and drink?

A

The Harlet

17
Q

Who made Enkidu, why, and out of what?

A
  • Made by Aruru
  • Made out of clay
  • Made to be Gilgamesh’s equal, to keep him occupied, teach him about himself
18
Q

Who doesn’t want Gilgamesh to kill Humaba?

A

Enkidu and the Counselors of Urik

19
Q

Which god helps Gilgamesh and how?

A
  • Shamash
  • stationed allies in the mountain caves
  • gave him all the winds to his aid
20
Q

Who kisses Enkidu’s feet?

A

When Gilgamesh first dreams of Enkidu’s arrival, he dreams of the noblemen of Uruk kissing his feet in apraisal

21
Q

How big was the boat for the flood?

A

The ground space was one acre, and the sides were 120 cubits

22
Q

How did he fail in making the boat?

A

All mortals were supposed to have died in the flood, by living he failed

23
Q

What weapons did they use to kill Humaba?

A
  • Gilgamesh got the axe “Might of Heroes” and bow of Anshan

- Also got swords, axes

24
Q

What dreams does Gilgamesh have in Tablet 2?

A
  • He dreams of the prophecy set forth for him, to rule justly and fairly under Shamash
  • He also gets tid bits while in the forest from the gods to help him kill Humaba
25
Describe the garden Gilgamesh enters after passing through the mountain pass.
- "Garden of the Gods" - bushes with jewels - fruit - pearls - it's by the sea - Shamash is there and is surprised, as no mortal man has ever been there
26
What four things did Gilgamesh do after killing Humaba?
- cut the branches and laid them at the foot of the mountain - attacked the cedars, destroying the seven splendors - uncovered the sacred dwellings of Anunnaki - while Gilgamesh felled the first tress of the forest, Enkidu cleared the roots - set Humaba's head before the gods, kissing the ground first
27
Ishtar offers what to Gilgamesh and why is she rejected?
She offers to marry him, but he knows the bad fates of all her previous lovers and declines
28
What is the function of the prologue?
To set the setting, time period, culture, etc., so we could quickly adapt to the story and focus on what's really important: the plot.
29
What Gilgamesh different from others?
Two thirds god Beautiful Strong A king
30
What describes the Sumarians?
Religious
31
What did Gilgamesh learn after fighting Humaba?
That glory is not everything, and has no significance in the real world
32
What is the hero's quest in this story and what prompted it>
The hero's quest was for Gilgamesh to truly learn what it means to be a good man and a good king- to grow up. Enkidu coming into his life instigated this, getting Gilgamesh to break from his normal cycle and set out on a journey he didn't know he started
33
How does the guy survive the flood?
By building a boat
34
What does the quest suggest about human nature itself?
we all want what is far away and unattainable, yet what we really want is right in front of us