Gibson ADHF Flashcards

1
Q

Warm and dry (compensated) HF class?

A

I

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2
Q

cold and dry HF class?

A

III

5% normal output

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3
Q

Warm and wet HF class?

A

II

67% normal output

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4
Q

Cold and wet HF class?

A

IV

28% normal output

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5
Q

Cold HF range?

A

0-2.2 L/min/m^2

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6
Q

Warm HF range?

A

2.2-5 L/min/^2

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7
Q

Dry HF range?

A

0-18 mmHg

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8
Q

Wet HF range?

A

18-30 mmHg

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9
Q

Normal CO?

A

4-7L/min

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10
Q

ADHF CO?

A

2-4L/min

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11
Q

Normal cardiac index?

A

2.8-3.6 L/min/m^2

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12
Q

ADHF cardiac index?

A

1.2-2 L/min/m^2

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13
Q

Normal PCWP?

A

8-12 mmHg

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14
Q

ADHF PCWP?

A

18-30 mmHg

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15
Q

Normal SVR?

A

800-1200 dynes/sec/cm^5

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16
Q

ADHF SVR?

A

1500-3000 dynes/sec/cm^5

17
Q

Normal stroke volume?

A

60-70mL

18
Q

ADHF stroke volume?

A

25-50 mL

19
Q

Normal MAP?

A

80-100 mmHg

20
Q

ADHF MAP?

A

60-80 mmHg

21
Q

Normal central venous pressure?

A

2-6 mmHg

22
Q

ADHF central venous pressure?

A

6-15 mmHg

23
Q

Diuretics are used with what PCWP and cardiac index?

A

PCWP: 18-40
CI: 0-5

24
Q

Nitroglycerin dose?

A

5mcg/min IV; increase by 5mcg/min up to max of 200mcg/min

typical dose: 25-75mcg/min IV

25
Q

nesiritide (Natrecor) dose?

A

2mcg/kg IVB
0.01mcg/kg/min IV
omit bolus if concern for HOTN

typical dose: 0.01mcg/kg/min

26
Q

sodium nitroprusside (Nipride) dose?

A

0.1-0.2mcg/kg/min IV; increase by 0.2-2mcg/kg/min

typical doses: 0.5-1mcg/kg/min IV

27
Q

dobutamine (Dobutrex) dose?

A

2.5mcg/kg/min; titrate to 20mcg/kg/min

28
Q

milrinone (Primacor) dose?

A

50mcg/kg IV bolus over 10 mins

0.375-0.75 mcg/kg/min infusion