Gibberellins Flashcards
Gibberellins are another kind of promotory
…
PGR
There are more than … gibberellins
reported from widely different organisms such
as ..nd..
100,
fungi and higher plants.
They are denoted
as ..
, GA3
and so on.
GA1
, GA2
However,
..was one of the first
gibberellins to be discovered and remains the
most intensively studied form.
Gibberellic acid (GA3)
All GAs are ..
acidic
They produce a wide range of physiological responses…. in the plants.
physiological responses
Their ability to cause an … is used to increase the
length of …
increase in length of axis,
grapes stalks.
Gibberellins, cause fruits like apple to ..nd..
elongate and improve its shape.
They also delay senescence.
Thus, the fruits can
be left on the tree longer so as to…
extend the market period.
GA3 is used to
speed up the … process in brewing industry.
malting
Sugarcane stores … as sugar in their ….
carbohydrate,
stems
Spraying
sugarcane crop with gibberellins increases the length of the stem, thus
increasing the yield by as much as 20 tonnes per acre.
Spraying juvenile conifers with GAs hastens the maturity period, thus
leading to early seed production.
Gibberellins also promotes bolting
(internode elongation just prior to flowering) in beet, cabbages and many
plants with rosette habit.