GI Meds Flashcards

1
Q

What class for drug is metronidazole

A

Antibiotic

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2
Q

What is metronidazole used for

A

H. Pylori

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3
Q

What are some pt. Teachings for metronidazole? (2)

A

No Sex
No Alcohol

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4
Q

What class for drug is Ranitidine

A

Histamine Receptor antagonist (H2 blocker)

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5
Q

what does Ranitidine used for

A

To suppress secretions of gastric acid

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6
Q

What class of drug in patoprazole

A

A Proton pump Inhibitor (PPI)

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7
Q

What does Pantoprazole do

A

Suppress secretions of gastric acids

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8
Q

Which is better for Gastric Suppression, Ranitidine or Pantoprazole

A

Pantoprazole

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9
Q

What is some Medication administration must know for Pantoprazole

A

Do not crush

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10
Q

What class of drug is suctalfate

A

Anti ulcer drugs

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11
Q

What does Sucralfate do

A

It creates a protecting barrier against acid

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12
Q

When should you administer Sucralfate?

A

An hour before meals and bedtime

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13
Q

What class of drug is aluminum hydroxide?

A

Antacid

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14
Q

What does aluminum hydroxide do?

A

Neutralize stomach acid

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15
Q

What drug class is odansetron

A

Antiemetic

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16
Q

What drug class is promethazine

A

Antiemetic

17
Q

What is an adverse effects of promethazine? (2)

A

Respiratory Depression and local tissue damage at site

18
Q

What drug class is dimenhydrinate?

A

Antiemetic

19
Q

what drug class is metoclopramide

A

Prokinetic

20
Q

What does Metoclopramide do

A

It increases upper GI motility and suppresses emesis

21
Q

What is an adverse effects of metocclopramide

A

Repetitive involuntary movement of muscles

22
Q

What drug class in psyllium

A

Bulk forming laxative ( Acts as fiber)

23
Q

What is patient teaching about psyllium?

A

Drink with a full glass of water

24
Q

What drug class is Diphenoxylate and Loperamide

A

Antidiarrheal

25
Q

What medication needed by a Endoscopy

A

A bulk laxative (bisacodyl)