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Clinical Therapeutics 2 > GI Emergencies > Flashcards

GI Emergencies Flashcards

1
Q

UGIB defined as?

A

bleeding derived from a source proximal to the Ligament of Treitz (distal = LGIB)

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2
Q

UGIB can be categorized as?

A

variceal or non-variceal

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3
Q

varices are a result of what?

A

pressure from the liver (ex: cirrhotic liver)

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4
Q

common causes of UGIB?

A

PUD, esophagitis, gastritis, duodenitis, gastroduodenal erosions, Mallory Weiss tear, variceal bleed

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5
Q

what BUN/Cr ratio without renal insufficiency is suggestive of UGIB?

A

BUN/Cr ratio of 36:1 without renal insufficiency

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6
Q

what is the risk stratification for UGIB?

A

rockall scoring system

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7
Q

what may risk stratification for UGIB help guide?

A

appropriate timing of endoscopy

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8
Q

what is the rockall scoring system?

A

validated predictor of mortality in pts with UGIB

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9
Q

what are the variables of the rockall scoring system?

A

age, shock, comorbidity

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Clinical Therapeutics 2 (11 decks)

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