GI Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Cal (calcium carbonate/Tums) and Maal (Maalox/aluminum hydroxide) are fire ants that reduce ____

A

____ and ____ are ____ ants that reduce excessive acid secretions

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2
Q

Maal (magnesium hydroxide) is constantly running to the bathroom due to his _____ issue

A

_____ is constantly running to the bathroom due to his diarrhea issue

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3
Q

Antihistamines are used to treat rashes, but they can also ____ stomach acid output

A

_____ are used to treat rashes, but they can also reduce _____

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4
Q

Pepci(d) is better for the fam(otidine) and the old folks because it doesn’t have a taga(me)t of making _____

A

_____ is better for the old folks because it doesn’t make a taga(me)t of making them dizzy, stomach ill, or confused

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5
Q

Proton pump inhibitors such as ______ and nexium are ole (hint) you need to battle _____ by transferring hydrogen ions and decreasing _____

A

_____ inhibitors such as prilosec and _____ are _____ you need to battle GERD by transferring _____ and decreasing hydrochloric acid secretions

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6
Q

Shutting down Proton pumps (PPI) long term can B12 very risky and increase _____

A

Shutting down _____ can long term can B12 very risky and _____ bacterial infections

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7
Q

Pepto is known for giving all stomach issues the bismuth but can also cause discoloration of the ____ and ____.

A

____ is known for giving all stomach issues the bismuth but can also cause ____ of the tongue and stool.

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8
Q

Kids who don’t take pepto are not chicken they just know that it can influen za brain putting syndromes on the Reyes

A

Pepto dismal should not be given to _____, recovering from chicken pox and ____ because it can cause a life-threatening disease called _____

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9
Q

An _____ passed on the Lo(motil) is a C-V controlled substance that delays the action of the digestive tract

A

An opiate agonist passed on the ____ is a C-V controlled substance that ____

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10
Q

____ can cause drying of secretions and blurred vision, which is why loperamide is a great _____ alternative IMO(dium)

A

Opiate agonists can cause ____ and ____, which is why _____ is a great OTC alternative

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11
Q

Stool gets soft and bulky (bulk forming) just like anything else, by ____ water and increase fecal ____ (Fiber FTW)

A

Stool gets ____ and ____ just like anything else, by absorbing ____ and increasing ____

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12
Q

Docusate is not docusafe as stool softening laxative as it should be limited to _____ week(s)

A

______ is not safe as a stool softening laxative as it should be limited to one week due to association with cramping and rashes

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13
Q

Is it psylli(um) how much pain, partial bowel obstruction, and dysphagia can be a caution when taking ______ laxatives

A

It is ______ how much pain, partial bowel obstruction dysphagia, and esophageal obstruction can be a caution when taking bulk-forming _____ that absorb water

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14
Q

Patients with constipation need the Mr. Miyagi therapy first which includes

A

Patients with _____ should look towards non pharmacological therapy _____, which includes diet and exercise to alleviate abdominal pain

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15
Q

Drama mane and meclinzy are all against emiting bad stuff. They want you to sit still and Antivert any issues. Although they can cause ____ ____ and ____

A

_____ and _____ are antiemesis that can cause drowsiness and constipation

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16
Q

Phen isn’t a dope fiend, he stops people from tasting and smelling stuff which stops the gi tract from having issues so they won’t puke, his flaws are ____ _____ and make it hard for people to walk

A

While Phen(ergen) is a prome(thazine) example of _____, his flaws are causing tremors muscle rigidity and ____

17
Q

Bacteriocidal vs bacteriostatic

A

Bacteria killing bis bacteria growth stopping