GI DRUG CLASSES Flashcards
what drugs are in H2 blocker class
cimetidine -Tagamet
famotidine -Pepcid
nizatidine -Axid
ranitidine -Zantac
what drugs are in the PPI class
dexlansoprazole -Dexilant
esomeprazole -Nexium
lansoprazole -Prevacid
omeprazole -Prilosec
pantoprazole - Protonix
rabeprazole - Aciphex
what drugs are in the prostaglandins class
misoprostol- Cytotec
what drugs are in the mucosal protective class?
sucralfate- Carafate
what drugs are in the antacids class?
aluminum hydroxide- Amphojel
calcium carbonate- TUMS
magnesium hydroxide- Milk of Magnesia
aluminum/magnesium- Maalox
calcium/magnesium- Rolaids
what drugs are in the antimotility agents?
diphenoxylate/atropine- Lomotil
loperamide- Imodium
bismuth subsalicylate- Pepto-Bismol
what drugs are in the irritants and stimulants class?
bisacodyl- Dulcolax
senna- Ex-Lax, Senakot
what drugs are in the bulk laxatives class?
methylcellulose- Citrucel
psyllium- Metamucil
what drugs are in the saline and osmotic laxatives?
lactulose- Constulose, Enulose
magnesium citrate- Citroma
magnesium hydroxide- Milk of Magnesia
polyethylene glycol- Miralax, Golytely
what drugs are in the stool softeners class?
docusate- Colace
what drugs are in the lubricant laxatives?
glycerine suppositories- Fleet
mineral oil
what drugs are in the IBS-C agents class ?
linaclotide- Linzess
lubiprostone- Amitiza
plecanatide- Trulance
what drugs are in the IBS-D agents class?
alosetron- Lotronex
eluxadoline- Viberzi
rifaximin- Xifaxan
what drugs are in the IBS-C and IBS-D agents class?
dicyclomine- Bentyl
hyoscyamine- Levbid, Levsin, Anaspaz
what drugs are in the 5-aminosalicylates class?
mesalamine- Asacol, Pentasa
sulfasalazine- Azulfidine
mesalamine suppositories- Rowasa