GI DRUG CLASSES Flashcards

1
Q

what drugs are in H2 blocker class

A

cimetidine -Tagamet
famotidine -Pepcid
nizatidine -Axid
ranitidine -Zantac

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2
Q

what drugs are in the PPI class

A

dexlansoprazole -Dexilant
esomeprazole -Nexium
lansoprazole -Prevacid
omeprazole -Prilosec
pantoprazole - Protonix
rabeprazole - Aciphex

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3
Q

what drugs are in the prostaglandins class

A

misoprostol- Cytotec

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4
Q

what drugs are in the mucosal protective class?

A

sucralfate- Carafate

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5
Q

what drugs are in the antacids class?

A

aluminum hydroxide- Amphojel
calcium carbonate- TUMS
magnesium hydroxide- Milk of Magnesia
aluminum/magnesium- Maalox
calcium/magnesium- Rolaids

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6
Q

what drugs are in the antimotility agents?

A

diphenoxylate/atropine- Lomotil
loperamide- Imodium
bismuth subsalicylate- Pepto-Bismol

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7
Q

what drugs are in the irritants and stimulants class?

A

bisacodyl- Dulcolax
senna- Ex-Lax, Senakot

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8
Q

what drugs are in the bulk laxatives class?

A

methylcellulose- Citrucel
psyllium- Metamucil

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9
Q

what drugs are in the saline and osmotic laxatives?

A

lactulose- Constulose, Enulose
magnesium citrate- Citroma
magnesium hydroxide- Milk of Magnesia
polyethylene glycol- Miralax, Golytely

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10
Q

what drugs are in the stool softeners class?

A

docusate- Colace

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11
Q

what drugs are in the lubricant laxatives?

A

glycerine suppositories- Fleet
mineral oil

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12
Q

what drugs are in the IBS-C agents class ?

A

linaclotide- Linzess
lubiprostone- Amitiza
plecanatide- Trulance

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13
Q

what drugs are in the IBS-D agents class?

A

alosetron- Lotronex
eluxadoline- Viberzi
rifaximin- Xifaxan

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14
Q

what drugs are in the IBS-C and IBS-D agents class?

A

dicyclomine- Bentyl
hyoscyamine- Levbid, Levsin, Anaspaz

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15
Q

what drugs are in the 5-aminosalicylates class?

A

mesalamine- Asacol, Pentasa
sulfasalazine- Azulfidine
mesalamine suppositories- Rowasa

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16
Q

what drugs are in the rectal corticosteroids class?

A

hydrocortisone suppository- Anucort-HC
hydrocortisone foam- Proctofoam

17
Q

what are drugs are in the biologics agents class?

A

azathioprine- Imuran
6-mercaptopurine- Purixan
methotrexate- Rheumatrex
cyclosporine- Sandimmune

18
Q

what drugs are in the TNF- inhibitors class?

A

infliximab- Remicade
adalimumab- Humira
certolizumab- Cimzia
golimumab- Simponi

19
Q

what drugs are in the anti-emetics class?

A

promethazine- Phenergan
ondansetron- Zofran
metoclopramide- Reglan

20
Q

what drugs are in the alpha 4 integrin inhibitors?

A

natalizumab- Tysabri
vedolizumab- Entyvio

21
Q

name all ssris

A

celexa- citalopram
lexapro-escitralopram
paxil- parozetine
zoloft-sertraline
prozac-fluoxetine