GI diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Ulcerative colitis

A

colitis ulcerosa

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2
Q

Acid reflux

A

reflujo de acido

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3
Q

GERD

A

reflujo de acido gastroesofagico

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4
Q

Heartburn

A

acidez, reflujo, ardor de estomago

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5
Q

Fecal incontinence

A

incontinencia intestinal

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6
Q

Thrush

A

candidiasis oral, algodoncillo (Mex)

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7
Q

Schistosomiasis

A

esquistosomiasis

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8
Q

abscess

A

absceso

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9
Q

Acute intestinal obstruction

A

obstruccion intestinal aguda

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10
Q

acute pancreatitis

A

pancreatitis aguda

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11
Q

appendicitis

A

apendicitis

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12
Q

ruptured appendicitis

A

perforacion del apendice

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13
Q

incisional hernia

A

hernia incisional

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14
Q

inguinal hernia

A

hernia en el conducto inguinal

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15
Q

ventral hernia

A

hernia ventral

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16
Q

umbilical hernia

A

hernia umbilical

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17
Q

Alcoholism

A

alcoholismo, abuso de alcohol

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18
Q

anal fistula

A

fistula anal

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19
Q

anal fissure

A

fisura anal

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20
Q

canker sores

A

aftas

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21
Q

bile duct obstruction

A

obstruccion del conducto biliar

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22
Q

binge drinking

A

habito de emborracharse

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23
Q

bleeding hemorrhoids

A

hemorroides sangrantes

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24
Q

bleeding ulcer

A

ulcera sangrante

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25
Q

bowel obstruction

A

obstruccion intestinal

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26
Q

celiac dz

A

enfermedad celiaca

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27
Q

cholelithiasis

A

colelitiasis

28
Q

cirrhosis

A

cirrosis hepatica, cirrosis del higado

29
Q

microscopic colitis

A

colitis microscopica

30
Q

collagenous colitis

A

colitis colagena

31
Q

lymphocytic colitis

A

colitis linfocitica

32
Q

colorectal cancer

A

cancer colorectal

33
Q

biliary atresia

A

atresia biliar

34
Q

esophageal atresia

A

atresia esofagica

35
Q

Hirschsprungs dz

A

enfermedad de Hirschsprung, mal de Hirschsprung

36
Q

Crohns dz

A

enfermedad de Crohn

37
Q

delayed gastric emptying

A

vaciamento tardo del estomago

38
Q

Dumping syndrome

A

sindrome de evacuacion gastrica rapida, vaciamiento rapido

39
Q

duodenal ulcer

A

ulcera de duodeno

40
Q

Eating disorders

A

trastornos de la alimentacion

41
Q

Night eating syndrome

A

sindrome de atracon nocturnal

42
Q

ESLD

A

hepatopatia, insuficiencia hepatica avanzada

43
Q

Hiatal hernia

A

hernia de hiato, hernia de esofago

44
Q

MW tear

A

sindrome de MW, laceracion esofagica, desgarro de MW

45
Q

Esophageal varices

A

varices en el esofago

46
Q

Food poisoning

A

intoxicacion alimentaria

47
Q

gallstones

A

calculos biliares, piedras en la vesicula biliar

48
Q

GI disorder

A

trastornos gastrointestinales

49
Q

GIST

A

tumor de estroma gastrointestinal

50
Q

Helminths

A

helmintos

51
Q

HCC

A

carcinoma hepatocelular

52
Q

Fecal impaction

A

retencion fecal

53
Q

IBD

A

enfermedad intestinal inflamatoria

54
Q

intestinal obstruction

A

obstruccion intestinal

55
Q

IBS

A

sindrome de colon irritable, intestino irritable

56
Q

lactose intolerance

A

intolerancia a la lactosa

57
Q

Life threatening disease

A

enfermedad potencialmente mortal

58
Q

liver CA

A

cancer hepatico

59
Q

Liver fx

A

insuficiencia hepatica

60
Q

Schatzkis ring

A

anillo esofagico inferior, estrechamiento del esofago, anillo de Schatzki

61
Q

Peptic ulcer

A

ulcera peptica

62
Q

Jejunal ulcer

A

ulcera de yeyuno

63
Q

perforated ulcer

A

ulcera perforada

64
Q

pyloric stenosis

A

estenosis pilorica, piloroestenosis

65
Q

pinworms

A

oxiuros

66
Q

rickets

A

raquitismo

67
Q

tapeworm

A

tenia, lombriz solitaria