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Disease And Pathogen > GI Conditions > Flashcards

GI Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

Peptic Ulcer Disease

A

Helicobacter pylori (bacteria)

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2
Q

Shigellosis

A

Shigella dysenteriae
Shigella flexneri
Shigella boydii
Shigella sonnei

(bacteria)

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3
Q

Traveler’s Diarrhea

A

Escherichia coli (bacteria)

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4
Q

Campylobacter Diarrhea

A

Campylobacter jejuni (bacteria)

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5
Q

C. Diff. Diarrhea

A

Clostridium difficile (bacteria)

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6
Q

Typhoid fever

A

S. enterica Typhi

Paratyphi

(bacteria)

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7
Q

Cholera

A

Vibrio cholerae

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8
Q

Mumps

A

Mumps virus

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9
Q

Viral Gastroenteritis

A

Rotaviruses
Caliciviruses (noroviruses most studied)
Astroviruses

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10
Q

Hepatitis differing sx

A

HAV : fever,
HBV : vomiting, joint px
HBC : dark urine (most deadly type)
HEV : dark urine, vomiting

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11
Q

Hepatitis portal of entry

A

A and E : ingestion (fecal-oral)
B, C and Delta : parenteral transmission (sex,needles, birth)

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12
Q

Thrush

A

Candida sp. (fungi)

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13
Q

Gardiasi

A

Giardia duodenalis (Protozoa)

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14
Q

Cryptosporidiosi

A

Cryptosporidium sp. (Protozoa)

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15
Q

Amebiasis

A

Entamoeba histolytica (Protozoa)

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16
Q

Taeniasis

A

Taenia saginata (beef tapeworm)

Taenia solium (pork tapeworm)

Tapeworms=cestodes (belong to) platyhelminthes=flat worms

17
Q

Pinworm

A

Enterobius vermicularis (nematode (roundworm))

18
Q

Herring worm disease
(formerly anisakiasis and anisakiosis)

A

Anisakis simplex (nematode)

19
Q

Diphyllobothriasis
(Fish tapeworm disease)

A

Diphyllobothrium sp. (cestode)

Disease And Pathogen (7 decks)

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