gi breakdown Flashcards
Pathway of food through the digestive system
mouth, esophagus, pyloric sphincter, stomach, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, large intestine, rectum, anus
The pyloric sphincter is between the ___ and the duodenum
stomach
The ____, ____, are in the RUQ
gallbladder, liver
The ____,___ , are in the LUQ.
pancreas, spleen
The ___ is in the RLQ
Appendix
The ___ is in the LLQ
rectum
What enzyme starts the breakdown of food in the mouth
amylase
The ___ protects the oral mucosa, initiates digestion, and has an antibacterial action
saliva
What are the 3 major GI hormones
CKG, Secretin, Gastrin
This hormone slows gastric emptying and inhibits food intake
CKG
What would the PT present with if there was a lack of CKG?
large appetite with no control