GI Flashcards
gingival hypertrophy
side effect of calcium channel blockers or phenytoin
bird beak appearance
achalasia
grey turner’s and cullen’s sign positive
acute pancreatitis
acute pancreatis pneumonic
I GET SMASHED idiopathic gallstones ethanol trauma steroids mumps autoimmune scorpians hyperipidaemia/hypothermia/hypercalcaemia ERCP drugs
murphy’s sign positive
cholecystis
pale stools, jaundice and abdo pain
biliary obstruction
abdo distension, caput medusae, shifting dullness
protal hypertension and ascities
pyoderma gangrenosum, erythema nodosum
chron’s/ UC
tinkling bowel souds
bowel obstruction
vesicular rash and wight loss
coeliac disease
virchow’s node
gastric cancer
urea breath test
H pylori
C breath test
bacterial overgrowht
rice water like stools
vibrio cholera
primary billairy cirrhosis
presence of AMA
autoimmune hepatitis
presence of ASMA
alpha feto protein assay
hepatocellular carcinoma
cobblestone mucosa
chron’s
diuretic used to treat ascites
spironolactone
corkscrew esophagus on barium swallow
diffuse oesophageal spasm
severe abdo pain and diarrhea after raw milk
campylobacter
russell’s sign
sef induced vomiting
mallory’s hyaline bodies
alcoholic liver disease and chronic active hepatitis
crypt abscess/ cryptitis
ulcerative colitis
onion skin fibrosis, beading of bile ducts
PSC
signet ring cells on biopsy
diffuse stomach cancer
thumb printing on X ray - usualyy at splenic flexure
ischaemic colitis
fever, jaundice and abdominal pain
charcot’s triad, secondary to acute cholangitis
causes for abdominal mass
A CHEMICAL AAA chrons hernia enlarged organ malignancy intussesception cyst / abcess appendicitis lymphadenoathy
causes of bowel obstruction
BATH VIPS bolus adhesions tumour hernia volvulus interssusception pseudo obstruction stricture
virchows node
lymph node in left supra clavicular fossa suggestive of gastric malignancy
