GI Flashcards

0
Q

Gustatory papillae

A

Fungiform: dorsal
Vallate: lateral sulcus
Folliate: lateral

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1
Q

Mechanical keratinized papillae

A

Filliform, Conical, Lenticular(ruminants)

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2
Q

General Tubular layers review

A

T. Mucosa: epi, propria, muscularis
T. Submucosa
T. Muscularis
T. Adventitia/serosa

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3
Q

Endocrine

A

Secrete into ECF

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4
Q

Exocrine

A

Secrete into duct

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5
Q

Simple duct

A

1 lumen

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6
Q

Compound gland

A

Branched duct

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7
Q

Mixed gland

A

Mixed secretory product into a duct

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8
Q

Ameloblasts

A

From Inner epithelial layer

Enamel product

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9
Q

Odontoblast

A

Dental papillae: Mesenchyme of pulp cavity

Dentin: can regen

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10
Q

Cementocytes

A

Dental sac collapse to form cells; covers roots

Cementum

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11
Q

Stomach layers MAMMALS

A

T. Mucosa: Epi- ⛔️goblet cells, LP, LM- in glandular stomach except ruminants= sm.M
T. Subm: mammal gladular stom ⛔️submucosal gl
Birds have subm gl
T.Musc: always sm.M
T.Serosa

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12
Q

Esophagus layers

A
T.M: Epi-rumin-keratinized; LP-LCT & birds simple br tubuloalv mucosal gl
LM- longit smM at caudal end
T.S.: compound tubalv seromuc gl except rumin & birds
T.Mus: ⚪️in & L out
SkM rumin & dog
SmM bird & crop
Cr=skM & Ca=smM pig
T. Adv but T.Serosa after diaphragm
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13
Q

Liver fn

A

McSPEEDSS

Metab
Conjugation
Syn bile
Phagocytosis 
Esterfication
Excretion
Detox
Secretion
Storage
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14
Q

Sella turcica

A

Pituitary sits in it of Basisphenoid bone

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15
Q

Adenohypophysis Cells w/o Stain

A

Chromophobes= clear cytoplasm

16
Q

Adenohypophysis cells stained

A

Acidophils: somatotropic & mammotropic

Basophils: thyrotropic & gonadotropic & corticotropic