GI 2 test Flashcards
Pt with longstanding abdominal pain that develops Brownish-Yellow urine with multiple enteric organisms is most likely cause by?
Enterovesicular fistula–secondar to Crohn dz
This zone of the liver has the p450 system and is most sensitive to injury b/c it is furthest away from blood supply?
Zone 3
What underlying dz is associated with meconium ileum in a neonate?
Cystic fibrosis
Sawtooth glandular epithelium with proliferation of goblet and columnar epithelial cells with no malignant potential?
Hyperplastic polyp
What antibodies/antigens are present/absent during to window period of HepB infection?
Present–HBcAb and HBeAb
Absent–HBsAg and HBsAb
Biliary colic caused after eating a fatty meal can be caused by the release of what from what type of cells?
CCK–causing gallbladder contraction—from the I cells
Pts with chronic hemolytic Disorders–Hereditary spherocytosis, sickle cell dz, or biliary tract infection typically have _______ gallstones?
Calcium bilirubinate (pigmented)
Microscopically has chronic granulomatous inflammation around medium-size intrahepatic bile ducts and is strongly associated with antimitochondrial antibodies?
Primary biliary cirrhosis
Caused by mutation of one of 2 genes hMSH2 and hMSH1 causing defective repair of DNA mismatches?
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer–HNPCC
What test is used to differentiate ZES from other causes of hypergastrinemia?
Secretin stimulation test–Secretin injection will cause marked increase in serum gastrin in pts with ZES
Normal pt–would suppress Gastrin secretion