GI 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Achalsia Sx

A

Weight loss, regurgitation and DYSPHAGIA

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2
Q

Common post op complication in esophagectomy

A

Anastomosis Leak

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3
Q

Most common dysfunction of the lower esophageal sphincter

A

Gastroesophageal Refluz Dz

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4
Q

Mos common inflammatory disorder after rheumatoid arthritis

A

Inflammatory Bowel Dz

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5
Q

Mainstay therapy for Inflammatory Bowel Dz

A

Sulfasalazine

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6
Q

70% of carcinooid tumors originate from?

A

Bronchus, jejunoileum, colon rectum

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7
Q

What do carcinoid tumors secrete

A

Serotonin, GI Peptides and/or vasoactive substances

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8
Q

Carcinoid Triad

A

Cardiovascular involvement, flushing, diarrhea

flushing. diarrhea- most common

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9
Q

What drugs are useful for tx of carcinoid tumor

A

Octreotide, (preop) and zofran

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10
Q

Is regional anesthesia (epidural) safe for pts with carcinoid tumor

A

YES, admonister in a gradual manner due to cardiovascular instability

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11
Q

Which is the causative factor for 60-80% of acute pancreatitis

A

Gallstones and alcohol abuse

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12
Q

Dx of Acute pancreatitis (Lab)

A

Amylase, CT with contrast

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